雅思英语阅读题及答案 篇一
题目:人工智能在医疗领域的应用
人工智能(Artificial Intelligence,简称AI)作为一种新兴的技术,正逐渐渗透到各个领域。其中,在医疗领域,人工智能的应用正发挥着重要的作用。本文将介绍几个人工智能在医疗领域的应用案例,并提供相应的阅读题及答案。
一、垂直领域的应用
1. 自动诊断系统
通过深度学习算法,人工智能可以分析医学影像(如X光片、CT扫描等)并进行自动诊断。这种技术可以辅助医生快速准确地诊断病情,提高诊断的准确性和效率。
2. 个性化治疗方案
人工智能可以根据患者的基因信息、病历资料和临床数据,为患者提供个性化的治疗方案。通过分析大量的数据和算法,人工智能可以帮助医生预测疾病的发展趋势,并为患者提供更加精准的治疗方案。
二、横向领域的应用
1. 医疗健康管理
通过人工智能技术,可以对患者的健康状况进行实时监测和管理。例如,通过可穿戴设备和传感器收集的数据,人工智能可以分析患者的生理指标、运动情况和睡眠质量等,提供个性化的健康管理建议。
2. 医学研究与开发
人工智能可以帮助医学研究人员分析大量的医学文献和临床试验数据,发现潜在的治疗方法和新药物。通过数据挖掘和机器学习技术,人工智能可以帮助加速药物研发过程,为疾病的治疗提供更多的选择。
阅读题:
1. 人工智能在医疗领域的应用有哪些?
2. 人工智能如何帮助医生提高诊断的准确性和效率?
3. 人工智能如何为患者提供个性化的治疗方案?
4. 人工智能如何在医疗健康管理中发挥作用?
5. 人工智能如何帮助加速药物研发过程?
答案:
1. 人工智能在医疗领域的应用有自动诊断系统、个性化治疗方案、医疗健康管理和医学研究与开发。
2. 人工智能通过分析医学影像进行自动诊断,帮助医生提高诊断的准确性和效率。
3. 人工智能可以根据患者的基因信息、病历资料和临床数据,为患者提供个性化的治疗方案。
4. 人工智能可以通过收集患者的生理指标、运动情况和睡眠质量等数据,提供个性化的健康管理建议。
5. 人工智能可以帮助医学研究人员分析医学文献和临床试验数据,发现潜在的治疗方法和新药物,加速药物研发过程。
雅思英语阅读题及答案 篇二
题目:环保技术在城市建设中的应用
随着全球环境问题的日益严重,环保技术在城市建设中的应用变得越来越重要。本文将介绍几个环保技术在城市建设中的应用案例,并提供相应的阅读题及答案。
一、清洁能源的应用
1. 太阳能发电
通过在建筑物上安装太阳能电池板,可以将太阳能转化为电能,提供清洁的能源。这种技术可以减少对传统化石能源的依赖,降低碳排放和空气污染。
2. 风力发电
利用城市高楼大厦和桥梁等建筑物的高度和风力资源,可以搭建风力发电设施。这种技术可以利用可再生的风能,为城市提供清洁的电力。
二、智能交通系统的应用
1. 智能交通信号灯
通过使用智能交通信号灯,可以根据交通流量和道路状况来调节红绿灯的时间,提高交通效率和减少交通拥堵。这种技术可以减少汽车的排放和能源消耗。
2. 共享单车系统
通过推广共享单车系统,可以减少城市中的私家车使用,降低交通拥堵和空气污染。这种技术可以提供便捷的交通方式,鼓励环保出行。
阅读题:
1. 环保技术在城市建设中的应用有哪些?
2. 太阳能发电和风力发电可以为城市提供什么样的益处?
3. 智能交通信号灯如何帮助提高交通效率和减少交通拥堵?
4. 共享单车系统如何减少城市中的私家车使用?
答案:
1. 环保技术在城市建设中的应用有太阳能发电、风力发电、智能交通信号灯和共享单车系统。
2. 太阳能发电和风力发电可以提供清洁的能源,减少对传统化石能源的依赖,降低碳排放和空气污染。
3. 智能交通信号灯可以根据交通流量和道路状况来调节红绿灯的时间,提高交通效率和减少交通拥堵。
4. 共享单车系统可以减少城市中的私家车使用,降低交通拥堵和空气污染,并提供便捷的环保出行方式。
雅思英语阅读题及答案 篇三
雅思英语阅读题及答案
以下是小编为大家提供的雅思英语的阅读题以及答案,有需要的朋友可以阅读练习一下哦!
Next Year Marks the EU's 50th Anniversary of the Treaty
A. After a period of introversion and stunned self-disbelief, continental European governments will recover their enthusiasm for pan-European institution-building in 2007. Whether the European public will welcome a return to what voters in two countries had rejected so short a time before is another matter.
B. There are several reasons for Europe's recovering self-confidence. For years European economies had been lagging dismally behind America (to say nothing of Asia), but in 2006 the large continental economies had one of their best years for a decade, briefly outstripping America in terms of growth. Since politics often reacts to economic chang
e with a lag, 2006's improvement in economic growth will have its impact in 2007, though the recovery may be ebbing by then.C. The coming year also marks a particular point in a political cycle so regular that it almost seems to amount to a natural law. Every four or five years, European countries take a large stride towards further integration by signing a new treaty: the Maastricht treaty in 1992, the Treaty of Amsterdam in 1997, the Treaty of Nice in 2001. And in 2005 they were supposed to ratify a European constitution, laying the ground for yet more integration—until the calm rhythm was rudely shattered by French and Dutch voters. But the political impetus to sign something every four or five years has only been interrupted, not immobilised, by this setback.
D. In 2007 the European Union marks the 50th anniversary of another treaty—the Treaty of Rome, its founding charter. Government leaders have already agreed to celebrate it ceremoniously, restating their commitment to "ever closer union" and the basic ideals of European unity. By itself, and in normal circumstances, the EU's 50th-birthday greeting to itself would be fairly meaningless, a routine expression of European good fellowship. But it does not take a Machiavelli to spot that once governments have signed the declaration (and it seems unlikely anyone would be so uncollegiate as to veto it) they will already be halfway towards committing themselves to a new treaty. All that will be necessary will be to incorporate the 50th-anniversary declaration into a new treaty containing a number of institutional and other reforms extracted from the failed attempt at constitution-building and—hey presto—a new quasi-constitution will be ready.
E. According to the German government—which holds the EU's agenda-setting presidency during the first half of 2007—there will be a new draft of a slimmed-down constitution ready by the middle of the year, perhaps to put to voters, perhaps not. There would then be a couple of years in which it will be discussed, approved by parliaments and, perhaps, put to voters if that is deemed unavoidable. Then, according to bureaucratic planners in Brussels and Berlin, blithely ignoring the possibility of public rejection, the whole thing will be signed, sealed and a new constitution delivered in 2009-10. Europe will be nicely back on schedule. Its four-to-five-year cycle of integration will have missed only one beat.
F. The resurrection of the European constitution will be made more likely in 2007 because of what is happening in national capitals. The European Union is not really an autonomous organisation. If it functions, it is because the leaders of the big continental countries want it to, reckoning that an active European policy will help them get done what they want to do in their own countries.
G. That did not happen in 2005-06. Defensive, cynical and self-destructive, the leaders of the three largest euro-zone countries—France, Italy and Germany—were stumbling towards their unlamented ends. They saw no reason to pursue any sort of European policy and the EU, as a result, barely functioned. But by the middle of 2007 all three will have gone, and this fact alone will transform the European political landscape.
H. The upshot is that the politics of the three large continental countries, bureaucraticmomentum and the economics of recovery will all be aligned to give a push towards integration in 2007. That does not mean the momentum will be irresistible or even popular. The British government, for one, will almost certainly not want to go with the flow, beginning yet another chapter in the long history of confrontation between Britain and the rest of Europe. More important, the voters will want a say. They rejected the constitution in 2005. It would be foolish to assume they will accept it after 2007 just as a result of an artful bit of tinkering.
【Questions 1-6 Do the following statemets reflect the claims of the writer in Reading Passage 1?】
Write your answer in Boxes 1-6 on your answer sheet.
TRUE if the statemenht reflets the claims of the writer
FALSE if the statement contradicts the claims of the writer
NOT GIVEN if it is possbile to say what the writer thinks about this
1. After years' introspection and mistrust, continental European governments will resurrect their enthusiasm for more integration in 2007.
2. The European consitution was officially approved in 2005 in spite of the oppositon of French and Dutch voters.
3. The Treaty of Rome , which is considered as the fundamental charter of the European Union, was signed in 1957.
4. It is very unlikely that European countries will sign the declaration at the 50th anniversary of the Treaty of Rome.
5. French government will hold the EU's presidency and lay down the agenda during the first half of 2008.
6. For a long time in hisotry, there has been confrontation between Britain and the rest of European countries.
Questions 7-10 Complet the following sentencces.
Choose NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS from Reading Passage 1 for each answer.
【Write your answer in Boxes 7-10 on your answer sheet.】
7. Every four or five years, European countries tend to make a rapid progress towards ___________________by signing a new treaty.
8. The European constitution is supposed to ______________________for yet more integration of European Union member countries.
9. The bureaucratic planners in Brussels and Berlin rashly ignore the possibility of __________________and think the new consitution will be delivered in 2009-10.
10. The politics of the three large continental countries, __________________ and the economic recovery will join together to urge the integration in 2007.
【Questions 11-14 Choose the appropriate letters A-D and write them in boxes 11-14 on your answer sheet.】
11. Which of the following statemnts is true of Euopean economic development.
A. The economy of Europe developed much faster than that of Asia before 2006.
B. The growth of European economy was slightly slower than that of America in 2006.
C. The development of European economy are likely to slow down by 2007.
D. The recovery of European economy may be considerably accelerated by 2007.
12. The word "immobilised" in the last line of Section C means ___________.
A. stopped completely.
B. pushed strongly.