塑料行业英语单词 篇一
Plastic Industry Vocabulary
In the plastic industry, it is essential to have a good understanding of the specific vocabulary used in this field. Whether you are a manufacturer, supplier, or consumer of plastic products, being familiar with these terms will help you effectively communicate and navigate through the industry. In this article, we will explore some important plastic industry vocabulary.
1. Polymer: A large molecule composed of repeating subunits known as monomers. Polymers are the building blocks of plastics.
2. Thermoplastic: A type of polymer that can be melted and re-molded multiple times without undergoing any significant chemical change. Examples of thermoplastics include polyethylene, polypropylene, and polystyrene.
3. Thermosetting Plastic: Unlike thermoplastic, thermosetting plastics are irreversibly cured through a chemical reaction. Once cured, they cannot be melted or re-molded. Examples include epoxy resins and phenolic resins.
4. Injection Molding: A manufacturing process in which molten plastic is injected into a mold cavity to form a specific shape. It is widely used for producing a variety of plastic products.
5. Extrusion: A process that involves forcing molten plastic through a die to create a continuous profile. This method is commonly used for producing plastic pipes, tubes, and sheets.
6. Blow Molding: A manufacturing process used to create hollow plastic objects by inflating a hot plastic tube inside a mold. It is often used for producing bottles and containers.
7. Compression Molding: A molding technique where a heated plastic material is placed into a mold cavity and compressed under high pressure until it takes the desired shape. This method is utilized for producing products with intricate shapes.
8. Recycling: The process of converting waste plastic materials into reusable products. Recycling plays a crucial role in reducing plastic waste and promoting sustainability.
9. Virgin Plastic: Plastic that has not been previously used or processed. It is often considered to have better quality and properties compared to recycled plastic.
10. Biodegradable: Refers to materials that can be decomposed by natural processes, such as bacteria or fungi, into harmless substances. Biodegradable plastics are gaining popularity as an eco-friendly alternative to traditional plastics.
11. Resin: A raw material used in the production of plastics. Resins can be derived from petroleum, natural gas, or renewable sources such as plant-based materials.
12. Additives: Substances added to plastics to enhance certain properties or provide specific functionalities. Examples include plasticizers, antioxidants, and UV stabilizers.
By familiarizing yourself with these plastic industry terms, you will be better equipped to communicate with professionals in the field and understand the various processes and materials involved. Remember, knowledge of the industry's vocabulary is crucial for effective communication and successful navigation within the plastic industry.
塑料行业英语单词 篇二
The Importance of Plastic Industry Vocabulary
The plastic industry is a vast and dynamic sector that involves a wide range of processes, materials, and technologies. To effectively operate within this industry, having a good understanding of the specific vocabulary used is crucial. In this article, we will explore the importance of plastic industry vocabulary and how it can benefit professionals in the field.
1. Clear Communication: Like any industry, effective communication is essential in the plastic industry. Having a common vocabulary ensures that professionals can understand each other's needs, requirements, and specifications accurately. Whether you are discussing product designs, production processes, or material properties, using the correct terminology helps to avoid misunderstandings and promotes clear communication.
2. Technical Understanding: The plastic industry is highly technical, involving various specialized processes and materials. Having a good grasp of the industry's vocabulary allows professionals to understand and discuss these technical aspects more effectively. It enables them to comprehend technical documents, drawings, and specifications, facilitating smooth collaboration and problem-solving.
3. Quality Control: In the plastic industry, quality control is paramount to ensure the production of high-quality products. Understanding the specific vocabulary related to quality control allows professionals to discuss and implement quality control measures accurately. From inspecting raw materials to evaluating finished products, using the correct terminology ensures a consistent approach to quality control.
4. Compliance and Regulations: The plastic industry is subject to various regulations and standards regarding safety, environmental impact, and product quality. Familiarity with the relevant vocabulary allows professionals to understand and comply with these regulations effectively. It ensures that products meet the necessary standards and regulations, avoiding potential legal issues and ensuring customer satisfaction.
5. Innovation and Development: As technology advances, the plastic industry continues to evolve and innovate. Having a good understanding of the industry's vocabulary allows professionals to keep up with the latest trends and developments. It enables them to discuss and explore new materials, processes, and technologies, fostering innovation and driving the industry forward.
6. International Collaboration: The plastic industry is a global industry, with manufacturers, suppliers, and consumers spread across different countries. Using a common vocabulary facilitates international collaboration by breaking down language barriers. It allows professionals from different countries to communicate effectively, share knowledge, and work together towards common goals.
In conclusion, the plastic industry has its own specialized vocabulary that is crucial for professionals in the field. Understanding and using this vocabulary allows for clear communication, technical understanding, effective quality control, compliance with regulations, fostering innovation, and facilitating international collaboration. Whether you are directly involved in the industry or a consumer of plastic products, having a good grasp of the plastic industry vocabulary will undoubtedly benefit you in various ways.
塑料行业英语单词 篇三
塑料行业英语单词大全
引导语:每个行业都有自己的.专业英语单词,以下是小编整理的苏教版塑料行业英语单词大全,欢迎参考!
常见塑料中英对照及简写
ABS |Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene |丙烯腈/丁二烯/苯乙烯共聚物)
AES |Acrylonitrile-ethylene-styrene |丙烯腈/乙烯/苯乙烯共聚物
AS |Acrylonitrile-styrene resin|丙烯腈/苯乙烯共聚物
ASA |Acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylate |丙烯腈/苯乙烯/丙烯酸酯共聚物
CA |Cellulose acetate |醋酸纤维塑料
CE |Cellulose plastics, general| 通用纤维素塑料
CF |Cresol-formaldehyde |甲酚-甲醛树脂
CMC |Carboxymethyl cellulose |羧甲基纤维素
CN |Cellulose nitrate |硝酸纤维素
CPE |Chlorinated polyethylene|氯化聚乙烯
CPVC |Chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride) |氯化聚氯乙烯
E
P |Epoxy, epoxide|环氧树脂EPM |Ethylene-propylene polymer |乙烯/丙烯共聚物
EPS |Expanded polystyrene |可发性聚苯乙烯
EVA |Ethylene/vinyl acetate |乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物
HDPE |High-density polyethyleneplastics |高密度聚乙烯
HIPS |High impact polystyrene |高抗冲聚苯乙烯
K胶| Styrene- butadiene |苯乙烯/丁二烯共聚物
LCP |Liquid crystal polymer |液晶聚合物
LDPE |Low-density polyethyleneplastics |低密度聚乙烯)
LLDPE |Linear low-density polyethylene |线型低密聚乙烯
LMDPE |Linear medium-density polyethylene |线型中密聚乙烯
MBS |Methacrylate-butadiene-styrene |甲基丙烯酸/丁二烯/苯乙烯共聚物
MC |Methyl cellulose |甲基纤维素
MDPE |Medium-density polyethylene |中密聚乙烯
MF |Melamine-formaldehyde resin|密胺-甲醛树脂
MPF |Melamine/phenol-formaldehyde |密胺/酚醛树脂
PA |Polyamide (nylon) |聚酰胺(尼龙)
PAE |Polyarylether |聚芳醚
PAEK |Polyaryletherketone |聚芳醚酮
PAI |Polyamide-imide |聚酰胺-酰亚胺
PAK |Polyester alkyd |聚酯树脂
PAN |Polyacrylonitrile |聚丙烯腈
PASU |Polyarylsulfone |聚芳砜
PAT |Polyarylate |聚芳酯
PAUR |Poly(ester urethane) |聚酯型聚氨酯
PB |Polybutene-1 |聚丁烯-[1]
PBT |Poly(butylene terephthalate) |聚对苯二酸丁二酯
PC |Polycarbonate |聚碳酸酯
PE |Polyethylene |聚乙烯
PEEK |Polyetheretherketone |聚醚醚酮
PEI |Poly(etherimide) |聚醚酰亚胺
PEK |Polyether ketone |聚醚酮
PES |Poly(ether sulfone) |聚醚砜
PET |Poly(ethylene terephthalate) |聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯
PEUR |Poly(ether urethane) |聚醚型聚氨酯
PF |Phenol-formaldehyde resin|酚醛树脂
PI |Polyimide |聚酰亚胺
PMMA |Poly(methyl methacrylate) |聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯
PMS |Poly(alpha-methylstyrene) |聚α-甲基苯乙烯
POM |Polyoxymethylene,polyacetal| 聚甲醛
PP |Polypropylene |聚丙烯
PPO |Poly(phenylene oxide) deprecated |聚苯醚
PP-R |Polypropylene randon coplymer |无规共聚聚丙烯
PPS |Poly(phenylene sulfide) |聚苯硫醚
PPSU |Poly(phenylene sulfone) |聚苯砜
PS |Polystyrene |聚苯乙烯
PSU |Polysulfone |聚砜
PTFE |Polytetrafluoroethylene |聚四氟乙烯
PU(或PUR)|Polyurethane|聚氨酯
PVAL |Poly(vinyl alcohol) |聚乙烯醇
PVC |Poly(vinyl chloride) |聚氯乙烯
PVCC |chlorinated poly(vinylchloride)(*CPVC) |氯化聚氯乙烯
RP |reinforced plastics |增强塑料
RTP |reinforced thermoplastics |增强热塑性塑料
SAN |styrene-acryonitrile copolymer |苯乙烯/丙烯腈共聚物
SBS |styrene-butadiene block copolymer |苯乙烯/丁二烯嵌段共聚物
SMC |sheet molding compound |片状模塑料
SMS |styrene-α-methylstyrenecopolymer |苯乙烯/α-甲基苯乙烯共聚物
TMC |thick molding compound |厚片模塑料
TPE |thermoplastic elastomer |热塑性弹性体
TPU |thermoplastic urethanes |热塑性聚氨酯
PVDC |Poly(vinylidene chloride) |聚(偏二氯乙烯)
PVDF |Poly(vinylidene fluoride) |聚(偏二氟乙烯)
SAN |Styrene-acrylonitrile plastic |苯乙烯/丙烯腈共聚物
SB |Styrene-butadiene plastic |苯乙烯/丁二烯共聚物
Si |Silicone plastics |有机硅塑料
SMS |Styrene/alpha-methylstyrene plastic |苯乙烯/α-甲基苯乙烯共聚物
UF |Urea-formaldehyde resin |脲甲醛树脂
UHMWPE |Ultra-high molecular weight PE |超高分子量聚乙烯
UP |Unsaturated polyester|不饱和聚酯