职称英语备考真题详解与答案 篇一
在职场中,职称英语成为了一种提升职业素质的必备技能。为了帮助广大考生更好地备考职称英语,以下是一道真题的详解与答案。
真题:
Directions: In this section, you will hear three short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.
Questions 1 to 3 are based on the passage you have just heard.
1. A) The importance of communication skills.
B) How to improve communication skills.
C) The disadvantages of poor communication skills.
D) The impact of communication skills on job performance.
2. A) By attending training sessions.
B) By observing others' communication styles.
C) By reading books on communication skills.
D) By participating in group discussions.
3. A) They are likely to be successful in their careers.
B) They are more likely to be promoted.
C) They are better at building relationships.
D) They have good interpersonal skills.
答案与解析:
1. A) The importance of communication skills.
在听力中,作者提到了“communication skills”以及“the most important skills”。这表明本段是在讨论沟通技巧的重要性。因此,正确答案是A。
2. B) By observing others' communication styles.
在听力中,作者提到了“observe how others communicate”以及“learn from their strategies”。这表明本段是在讨论通过观察他人学习沟通技巧。因此,正确答案是B。
3. C) They are better at building relationships.
在听力中,作者提到了“build relationships”以及“be more successful”。这表明本段是在讨论沟通技巧与建立关系之间的关系。因此,正确答案是C。
通过以上的详解与答案,我们可以看到,这道题目考察了对于听力材料的理解能力以及对于关键信息的捕捉能力。在备考职称英语听力部分时,我们应该注重提高听力理解能力,同时注意抓住关键信息。
职称英语备考真题详解与答案 篇二
在职场中,职称英语成为了一种提升职业素质的必备技能。为了帮助广大考生更好地备考职称英语,以下是一道真题的详解与答案。
真题:
Directions: In this section, you will read a passage and answer some questions. For each question, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.
Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following passage.
Passage:
In today's fast-paced business world, time management is more important than ever. Effective time management can help individuals increase productivity, reduce stress, and achieve work-life balance.
1. A) Productivity.
B) Stress reduction.
C) Work-life balance.
D) Time management.
2. A) By prioritizing tasks.
B) By working longer hours.
C) By multitasking.
D) By setting unrealistic goals.
3. A) It can lead to burnout.
B) It can improve work performance.
C) It can create more free time.
D) It can increase stress levels.
答案与解析:
1. D) Time management.
在文章中,作者提到了“time management”以及“increase productivity, reduce stress, and achieve work-life balance”。这表明本段是在讨论时间管理的重要性以及其带来的好处。因此,正确答案是D。
2. A) By prioritizing tasks.
在文章中,作者提到了“prioritizing tasks”以及“focus on the most important tasks”。这表明本段是在讨论通过优先处理任务来提高时间管理效果。因此,正确答案是A。
3. B) It can improve work performance.
在文章中,作者提到了“improve work performance”以及“achieve work-life balance”。这表明本段是在讨论时间管理对工作表现的影响。因此,正确答案是B。
通过以上的详解与答案,我们可以看到,这道题目考察了对于文章的理解能力以及对于关键信息的捕捉能力。在备考职称英语阅读部分时,我们应该注重提高阅读理解能力,同时注意抓住关键信息。
职称英语备考真题详解与答案 篇三
2016年职称英语备考真题详解与答案
3. She hugged me likean old friend and invited me to dinner the next day
A. embraced B. held C. kissed D.patted
利用《牛津英语同义词词典》不能直接查到hugged,因为hugged是hug的过去式形式,所以我们就查hug,发现它的汉语意思是“拥抱”。然后我分别对下面的ABCD四个选项进行查询,发现A.embraced的词条1.拥抱与划线单词的汉语意思相同,而且其它选项的单词均没有“拥抱”的意思,所以此题选A。
4. It was unfortuna
te that she had erased the messageA.heard of B. lookedat C. spoken out D. rubbed out
首先因为erased是动词的过去分词形式,并不能直接查出,所以我们利用《牛津英语同义词词典》查到erased原形erase这个词,发现它有两个汉语 意思:1.抹除,擦掉 2.删除。下面的词组并不能直接从字典上查出其汉语意思,这时就对它们的动词原形部分进行查询,如:就选项A而言,对hear查询,BCD依此,结果发现在rub的词条下有“擦拭”的汉语意思,而且字典上有to rub out的解释,汉语解释为“擦掉”,所以我就大胆的选择了D。
5. He never grumbled about working overtime
A.talked B.wrote C. spoke D. complained
利用《牛津英语同义词词典》首先查到grumble这个词,发现它只有一个汉语意思“抱怨”。然后我再对从下面的同义词中搜索选项中的单词,结果发现选项D.complained的汉语意思也是“抱怨”,而其他选项的汉语意思均与“抱怨”无关,所以我就选择了D。
6. To start with, we need to decide who will preside over the meeting
A. chair B. attend C. celebrate D. prepare
利 用《牛津英语同义词词典》不能直接查到preside over的汉语意思,但我们可以查到preside的汉语意思“主持”。然后我分别对下面的ABCD四个选项进行查询,发现A.chair在作动词时的汉 语意思是“主持”,而且其它选项的单词均没有“主持”的意思,所以此题选A。
7. I must apologize for my outrageous behavior.
A.courageous B. greedy C. angry D. glorious
利 用《牛津英语同义词词典》先查到outrageous这个词,找到它的汉语意思:令人不能容忍的,骇人的。然后我再对从下面的同义词中搜索选项中的单词, 结果发现并没有哪一个明显与划线单词汉语意思相同的,怎么办呢?不要着急,这时我们就要采用排除法,把选项中单词的意思分别代入题干中来与原句意思对比。 通过比对,只有选项C.angry的汉语意思“发怒的”与划线单词意思相近,而且代入原句中能说得通,所以我就大胆选择了C。
8. I think she made a blunderby announcing it ahead of time.
A.decision B. mistake C. promise D. plan
利 用《牛津英语同义词词典》首先查到blunder这个词,发现它有两个词性:名词和动词,那么就要先弄清楚blunder在此是用的哪个词性。然后我再看 题干,由于blunder在冠词a后面,所以blunder在此处作名词讲,其汉语意思是“大错”,然后我再对从下面的同义词中搜索选项中的单词,结果发 现选项B.mistake的汉语意思是“错误”,所以我就选择了B。
9. He came back home, weary and fatigued.
A.scared B.worried C. exhausted D. frightened
利用《牛津英语同义词词典》并不能直接查到fatigued这个单词,却能查到fatigue,它的汉语意思是“疲劳”,这时我们就要结合选项来猜测,通过查询,选项C.exhausted的汉语意思是“筋疲力尽的”,与“疲劳”意思相近,所以此题的答案为C。
10. I have to apologize for my abrupt departure yesterday.
A. late B.unfriendly C. sudden D. unfold
利 用《牛津英语同义词词典》首先查到abrupt这个词,发现它有四个汉语意思:1.突然的 2.陡的 3.无礼的 4.不连贯的。然后我们在下面的同义词中搜索看看有没有选项中的单词,通过比对,只有选项C.sudden出现在了1.突然的这个词条中。所以我们就选择 C作为答案。