染雾八年级英语复习资料 篇一
第一篇内容
Unit 1-2: Present Tenses and Adverbs of Frequency
In this unit, we will review the present tenses and adverbs of frequency in English grammar.
Present Simple Tense: The present simple is used to talk about general truths, habits, and daily routines. It is also used to talk about scheduled events in the future.
Example:
- She always wakes up early in the morning.
- The train leaves at 9:00 AM tomorrow.
Present Continuous Tense: The present continuous is used to talk about actions happening at the moment of speaking or around this time. It is also used to talk about future arrangements.
Example:
- They are playing football in the park right now.
- We are going to the beach next weekend.
Present Perfect Tense: The present perfect is used to talk about past actions or experiences that have a connection to the present. It is also used to talk about recent actions or unfinished actions.
Example:
- I have visited Paris twice.
- He has just finished his homework.
Adverbs of Frequency: Adverbs of frequency are used to describe how often an action happens.
Example:
- I always brush my teeth before going to bed.
- They rarely eat fast food.
Unit 3-4: Past Tenses and Modal Verbs
In this unit, we will review the past tenses and modal verbs in English grammar.
Past Simple Tense: The past simple is used to talk about completed actions in the past.
Example:
- She studied for the test yesterday.
- We went to the park last Sunday.
Past Continuous Tense: The past continuous is used to talk about actions happening at a specific time in the past or actions happening at the same time.
Example:
- I was watching TV when she called.
- They were playing basketball while it was raining.
Modal Verbs: Modal verbs are used to express ability, possibility, necessity, advice, and permission.
Example:
- You should study for the exam.
- We can go to the cinema if you want.
These are the key points to review for the first four units of the eighth-grade English curriculum. Make sure to practice using these tenses and adverbs of frequency in different contexts to improve your English skills. Good luck with your studies!
八年级英语复习资料 篇二
第二篇内容
Unit 5-6: Comparatives and Superlatives and Future Tenses
In this unit, we will review comparatives and superlatives and future tenses in English grammar.
Comparatives and Superlatives: Comparatives are used to compare two things, while superlatives are used to compare more than two things.
Example:
- She is taller than her sister.
- This is the most interesting book I have ever read.
Future Simple Tense: The future simple is used to talk about actions that will happen in the future.
Example:
- I will go to the party tomorrow.
- They will travel to Europe next summer.
Future Continuous Tense: The future continuous is used to talk about actions that will be happening at a specific time in the future.
Example:
- I will be studying for the exam at 8 PM tomorrow.
- They will be having dinner when you arrive.
Future Perfect Tense: The future perfect is used to talk about actions that will be completed before a specific time in the future.
Example:
- I will have finished my project by next week.
- They will have arrived at the airport before 9 AM.
Future Modal Verbs: Future modal verbs are used to express different levels of possibility and certainty in the future.
Example:
- You might pass the test if you study hard.
- They should be able to come to the party.
These are the key points to review for the fifth and sixth units of the eighth-grade English curriculum. Make sure to practice using comparatives and superlatives and future tenses in different sentences to strengthen your understanding and usage of these grammar concepts. Keep up the good work!
八年级英语复习资料 篇三
八年级英语复习资料
学好知识就需要平时的积累。知识积累越多，掌握越熟练，下面小编为大家搜索整理了八年级英语复习资料，欢迎参考!
一、重点单词
1、against可以用来表示跟某人/某个班级等进行的比赛。
如：WearegoingtohaveabasketballgameagainstClassThreeonSunday.
2、winsth.例如：winagame,winarace,winagoldmedal,winfirstplace
【注意】win不能用于winsb.，要说打败某人，应该用beat/defeatsb.
3、join：
①joinsb.表示“加入某人的行列，和某人一起”
如Willyoujoinus?
你愿意加入我们吗?
②join+组织表示“加入某个组织”
如Iamgoingtojointheschoolmusicclub.
我打算加入学校音乐俱乐部。
③joinin+活动表示“参加某项活动”
如Janeisgoingtojoininthevolleyballmatchnextweek.
简打算下周参加排球赛。
【联想】takepartin+活动(相当于“joinin+活动”)，表示“参加某项活动”。要注意与join的用法区别，join要加某人或某个组织，joinin才能加“某项活动”(=takepartin+活动)。
4、ski现在分词为skiing[同学们不要觉得怪怪的，就是这样子]
5、row要变成ing形式时，直接加ing，即rowing，因为ow是字母组合。
6、dream(“梦，梦想”之意)是可数名词。
7、job是可数名词，work是不可数名词(work还可以做动词)。
8、exercise
①跟体育运动有关的运动、锻炼，是不可数名词。但要注意如果是做早操或眼保健操exercise要加s②指书本上的练习、作业，是可数名词。
9、①ill不能作定语，一般作表语。
②sick可作定语也可作表语。
Thechildisill.也可说Thechildissick.
asickchild(不能说anillchild)
10、competition竞赛[可数名词]
11、score⑴作为动词是“得分”的意思。
⑵作为名词意思为“分数”，指的是所得分数，是一个数字。
如：①ascoreof3—2②Thescoreis80.③ascoreof90
注意与point的区别：
1point，2points,threepoints等等，每一分即一个point，
如Hisscoreis20pointsmorethanmine.他的分数比我多20分。
12、century：复数形式为centuries
country：复数形式为countries
[以辅音字母+y结尾，要变y为i加再es]
13、Canadian加拿大人：aCanadian,twoCanadians
American美国人：anAmerican,twoAmericans
Chinese中国人：aChinese,twoChinese
Japanese日本人：aJapanese,twoJapanese
[这四个单词也可作形容词，如①HeisCanadian.(作表语)=HeisaCanadian.②HeisaCanadianboy.(作定语)]
【注意】英国人和法国人的说法如下
anEnglishman,twoEnglishmen(英国人，英国男人)
anEnglishwoman,twoEnglishwomen(英国女人)
aFrenchman,twoFrenchmen(法国人，法国男人)
aFrenchwoman,twoFrenchwomen(法国女人)
He/SheisEnglish/French.(English/French是形容词)
HeisanEnglishboy.SheisanEnglishgirl.
HeisaFrenchboy.SheisaFrenchgirl.
不能说“He/SheisanEnglish.”以及“He/SheisaFrench.”
14、chocolate巧克力，(在本课中)是不可数名词
15、chip炸薯条通常用复数形式chips，noodle也是通常用noodles
16、easy(形容词)与easily(副词)：
作定语或表语用形容词，修饰动词用副词(形容词与副词的常用法)
Thequestioniseasy.It’saneasyquestion.
Heansweredthequestioneasily.他轻易地回答了这个问题。
17、habit习惯，是可数名词。如eatinghabits，agood/badhabit
18、fun作为名词是不可数名词，作为形容词只能放在名词前面。
19、grass草，草地coffee咖啡，tea茶，candy糖果[一般作不可数名词]
20、tooth复数为teeth，foot复数为feet
21、Internet因特网，互联网[首字母记得用大写]
22、pill药丸，药片[可数名词]
23、advice忠告，建议，劝告[不可数名词]
24、ice冰[不可数名词]
25、health健康[不可数名词]
26、sleepy困的，想睡觉的区别：asleep睡着的
27、medicine药[不可数名词]
28、anarticle一篇文章
29、litter垃圾[不可数名词]
30、energy能量[不可数名词]
31、skin皮肤[不可数名词]
32、air空气[不可数名词]
33、wealth财富，财产[不可数名词]
34、beef牛肉[不可数名词]
35、tomato西红柿[可数名词，复数形式为tomatoes]
36、potato马铃薯[可数名词，复数形式为potatoes]
37、sandwich三明治[可数名词，复数形式为sandwiches]
38、message消息[可数名词]区别：news新闻，消息[不可数名词]
39、happiness幸福，愉快[不可数名词]
40、exam考试，测试[可数名词]theexam,anexam
41、mistake错误[可数名词]makeamistake犯错误
但“bymistake错误地”是习惯用语
42、business生意，(本分)工作[不可数名词]
43、accident事故[可数名词]haveanaccident出事故
44、try过去式为tried
45、prefer过去式为preferred
46、下例动词要变成ing形式得去掉不发音的e：
skate,exercise,arrive,leave,practice,serve,become,encourage,
improve,cause,smoke,choose,examine,save,type
注意：lie和die要变成ing形式比较特殊：lying,dying
47、throw变成ing形式直接加ing：throwing
48、hit变成ing形式要双写t再加ing：hitting
49、ring变成ing形式直接加ing：ringing[同学们不要觉得怪怪的]
二、目标短语
1、duringthesummerholidays在暑假期间
2、haveabasketballgame举行一场篮球赛
3、againstClassThree[表示跟三班的进行比赛，用against]
4、onSunday在星期日
5、thefirstbasketballgame第一场篮球赛
6、thisterm这学期
7、cheeruson为我们加油
cheeron属于“及物动词+副词”的结构
因此：①宾语是名词，可中可后
如cheerLiMingon=cheeronLiMing
②宾语是代词，只能放中间
如cheerheron
8、jointheschoolrowingclub加入学校划船俱乐部
9、playforateam为某球队效力，on/inateam在某球队打球
10、quiteabit/quitealot许多，大量
11、growup长大成人
12、intheworld在世界上
13、breaktheOlympicrecord打破奥运记录
14、winagoldmedal赢得一枚金牌
15、inthe2008BeijingOlympics在2008年北京奥运会上
16、giveup
⑴不及物动词(不加宾语)
如Don’tgiveupsoeasily.不要这么轻易放弃
⑵及物动词(要加宾语)
①名词作宾语可中可后，如giveuptherace=givetheraceup
②代词作宾语只能放中间，如giveit/themup
17、inthefuture今后
18、takepartin参加[+某项活动]，参见重点单词第3小点。
19、haveaniceday玩得高兴，过得愉快
类似的.词组还有：
haveagoodtime
haveanicetime
haveagreattime
haveawonderfultime
20、anhour一小时,ha
21、doexercise做运动=takeexercise
[exercise运动，是不可数名词]
注意：做早操要说domorningexercises
dosports做运动=takesports
22、prettywell相当好
23、thehighjump跳高,thelongjump跳远
24、a.m.上午，p.m.下午
25、allover到处，遍及
26、begoodfor对……有益
27、thedayaftertomorrow后天
28、keepfit/healthy保持健康
29、arrivein/at到达
[①小地方(家、店、公园等等)用at;②大地方(城市或国家等)用in;③镇和村：薄冰语法用at,美国之音(美国一个权威的国家电台)用in
30、playagainst…(同……比赛)
31、leavefor+某地(动身去某地)
32、twiceaweek每周两次
33、gomountainclimbing去爬山
34、onSundays在每星期日
35、①everyday每天[用来作时间状语]
如Shegoesskatingeveryday.
②everyday每天的[用来作定语]
如everydaylife日常生活
36、nextweekend下周末
37、cheerheron为她加油
38、besure确信
39、gocycling去骑自行车
类似的词组还有：goshopping,goswimming,gofishing,
goskating,goskiing,goboating等等。
40、onSundaymornings在每星期日上午
41、onSaturdayafternoons在每星期六下午
42、tomorrowmorning明天上午
43、makemestrong使我强壮
[makesb./sth.+形容词，意为“使某人/某物……”]
44、allovertheworld遍及全世界
45、thisafternoon今天下午
46、keepherhearthealthy使她的心脏保持健康
[keepsb./sth.+形容词，意为“使某人/某物保持……”]
47、agoodwaytokeepfit一种保持健康的好方法
48、stayforlong久留(待很久)
49、thisweekend这周末
50、getthere到达那里[there是副词，不用to]
类似的还有：gethere,gethome
gettoBeijing到达北京[Beijing是名词,所以要用to]
51、prepareforit为它做准备[prepareforsth.为……做准备]
52、climbamountain爬山
53、rowaboat划船
54、playvolleyball打排球
55、domeafavor帮我个忙(dosb.afavor)
56、fallill患病，病倒
57、betweenourschoolandNo.10HighSchool在我们学校和第十中学之间
58、lastweek上周thisweek这周nextweek下周
59、passmesomewater=passsomewatertome
[passsb.sth.=passsth.tosb.]
60、somewhereelse别的地方
61、throwbottlesaround乱扔瓶子
62、nexttime下一次
63、shoutatme对我大声吼[shoutatsb.]
64、beangrywithhim生他的气[beangrywithsb.]
65、saysorrytosb.向某人道歉如saysorrytoher/LiMing
类似的还有：sayhello/thanks/goodbyetosb.向某人问候/道谢/道别
66、dobetter做得更好
67、servethefood上菜
68、turndown把……关小/调低
turndownthemusic=turnthemusicdown[名词作宾语可中可后]
turnitdown[代词作宾语只能放中间]
69、inaminute马上，立即
同义词组：rightnow,rightaway,atonce
70、keepmewaiting让我一直等[keepsb.doingsth.让某人一直做某事]
71、beready准备好了
72、onthephone用电话，通过电话
73、lastnight昨天晚上
74、belateforclass上课迟到[belatefor…]
75、takeaseat坐下，就座
76、yourplansforthisyear你今年的计划
77、takepartinthegames参加比赛
78、oneofthemostpopularsports最受欢迎的运动之一
79、ahistoryofoveracentury一百多年的历史
ahistoryoftwentyyears二十年的历史
ahistoryofovertwentyyears二十多年的历史
80、atthattime那时
81、inbadweather在糟糕的天气
82、howtoscore怎样得分
83、puttheballintotheotherside’sbasket
84、throwtheballintothebasket
85、moreandmorepopular越来越受欢迎
86、inthesun在阳光下
87、a15-year-oldboy[用连词符号，相当于形容词的作用。year不能加s]
88、gettired变得疲劳[get+形容词，意为“变得……”]
89、oneyearago一年前
90、onemorning一天早晨
91、look+形容词，意为“看起来……”
lookfit看起来健康，lookactive看起来精力旺盛
lookhappy看起来很高兴，lookwell看起来气色很好/很健康
lookpale看起来脸色苍白，looktired看起来很累
[look在这里是(连)系动词，后面接形容词的动词就是(连)系动词]
92、havea1.5-milerun跑1.5英里[run在这里是名词]
93、insteadofsth./sb.代替某物/某人
insteadofchipsandchocolate代替炸薯条和巧克力
insteadofhim代替他insteadofLiMing代替李明
94、feel+形容词，意为“感觉……”
feelwell感觉(身体)健康[身体健康汉语经常说身体好]
feeltired觉得累feelexcited感到很兴奋
95、dowellin…(在……做得好)[同义：begoodat…]
96、inourschoolsportsmeet在我们学校运动会上
97、ontheplayground在操场上
98、a/theschoolsportsmeet校运会[用a泛指,用the特指]
99、bereadyfor…(为……准备好)
100、doone’sbest尽某人最大努力如domybest尽我最大努力
