染雾四步巧写英语书面表达 篇一
Step 1: Understand the Topic
Before starting to write, it is crucial to fully understand the topic you will be writing about. This involves reading the instructions carefully and making sure you have a clear understanding of what is expected of you. Take note of any specific requirements or guidelines provided.
Step 2: Plan and Organize
Planning your writing is essential to ensure a well-structured and coherent piece. Start by brainstorming ideas related to the topic. Then, organize these ideas into an outline or a mind map. This will help you to see the logical flow of your thoughts and arrange them in a coherent manner.
Step 3: Drafting
Once you have your plan in place, it's time to start drafting your writing. Begin with an introduction that grabs the reader's attention and clearly states your main argument or purpose. Then, develop your ideas in the body paragraphs, providing evidence and examples to support your points. Finally, end with a conclusion that summarizes your main points and leaves a lasting impression on the reader.
Step 4: Revision and Editing
The final step in writing a successful piece is to revise and edit your work. Reading through your draft, check for any grammatical errors, spelling mistakes, or awkward phrasing. Ensure that your sentences and paragraphs flow smoothly, and that your ideas are clearly communicated. It is also helpful to have someone else read your work and provide feedback.
By following these four steps, you can improve your English writing skills and produce well-structured and coherent pieces of writing. Remember to practice regularly and seek feedback from others to further enhance your writing abilities.
四步巧写英语书面表达 篇二
Step 1: Analyze the Prompt
To write a successful piece of English writing, it is important to carefully analyze the prompt or question you have been given. Understand what is being asked of you and identify any key words or phrases that will guide your writing. This will help you to stay focused and ensure that your response is relevant.
Step 2: Research and Gather Information
Once you have a clear understanding of the prompt, it's time to gather relevant information and conduct research if necessary. Use reliable sources such as books, academic journals, or reputable websites to gather information that will support your arguments or ideas. Take notes and organize your research in a way that is easy to refer back to later.
Step 3: Outline and Structure
Before starting to write, create an outline or a structure for your piece. This will help you to organize your thoughts and ensure a logical flow to your writing. Start with an introduction that provides necessary background information and sets the tone for your piece. Then, develop your ideas in the body paragraphs, using evidence and examples to support your arguments. Finally, conclude your writing by summarizing your main points and leaving the reader with a thought-provoking ending.
Step 4: Revise and Proofread
The final step in writing a strong piece of English writing is to revise and proofread your work. Read through your draft and check for any grammatical errors, spelling mistakes, or inconsistencies. Ensure that your sentences are clear and concise, and that your ideas are effectively communicated. It can also be helpful to have someone else read your work and provide feedback.
By following these four steps, you can improve your English writing skills and produce well-structured and coherent pieces of writing. Practice regularly and seek feedback from others to further enhance your writing abilities.
四步巧写英语书面表达 篇三
四步巧写英语书面表达
高考英语书面表达这一部分在试卷中所占的分值是25分，占卷面试题分的比值为16.7%，其在试题中的地位和分量是显而易见的。如学生们能在考试中按照以下四步走，想要获取理想分数是不难的事情。
1． 细审题，巧构思。学生一定要对题目所提供的信息仔细分析，明确题目要求，把握要点，对具体要求及内容再重新组织整理，使其条理化。审清题目理清思路后，确定写作的体裁及格式，框架结构，同时要大致罗列出要点内容。
2． 顺开头，句连贯。完成第一步后，进入写作实施阶段，文章一开头就用一个或两个句子开篇点题，简练通顺地引入话题，为后文顺利开展做好铺垫。接着按已确定好的框架结构，把题目要求的具体内容及要点用恰当的语言将其扩展成句，并注意每句话间要用适当的连词把它们连接起来，使之内容完整，上下连贯，呼应，通顺，简洁。
3． 准表达，防错漏。学生应注意在具体的写作过程中，用恰当的词，短语，句型和句式灵活准确地表达要点内容，写完后要注意查看体裁格式是否恰当，要点是否有遗漏；仔细检查句子中的单词，时态，语法是否有错，还要注意总的字数是否符合要求等等。
4． 卷整洁，字美观。一篇好的的书面表达，除了结构完整，内容表达准确，连贯之外，卷面整洁干净，字体美观也很重要。因为整洁，干净，美观的卷面能给阅卷人带来精神上的愉悦甚至是享受，相对而言，分数自然会给得高一些。这要求同学们在平时的练习中格外注意这一点。
以下结合一篇书面表达来进行说明：
【题目】
某公司将在你们学校所在的'城市建造一个化工厂， 这在市民中引起争议，有人赞同，有人反对。请根据下表中的信息，以“Should We Build the Chemical Plant?”为题，用英语写一篇短文，对双方的观点进行客观介绍，并阐述自己的看法。
注意：1. 词数120字左右 2.文章必须包括表中的所有内容。
3．参考词汇：推动 promote 管理理念 ideas of management
【审题与构思】
1． 确定文章主题：浏览题目，可以发现写作任务是“介绍观点”，属于说明文；而且“建化工厂”是关键词，是文眼。因此，语言组织要围绕“建化工厂”这个核心。
2． 确定文章结构：细读题目，可知题目要求“介绍人们的不同观点，并表达自己的看法”，且有一个表格提示表达的内容。所以，短文应当分三个段落：赞成的观点(含主题句)、反对的观点、我的观点。在每种观点中，要先阐明观点，再解释理由。
【参考习作】
Should We Build the Chemical Plant?
It is said that a new chemical plant will be built in our town, which has aroused arguments among the citizens. Those who agree believe that the newly-built plant will provide jobs for the local people and promote the development of the local economy. What’s more, it will also introduce new ideas of management, as well as modern equipment and machines.
But some others are against the project. They are afraid that the new plant will cause pollution problems, including noise, air and water pollutions. Besides, some other problems will probably appear.
In my opinion, we should build the plant where it is slightly far away from the town center. At the same time, some effective measures should be taken to avoid the possible appearing problems.
【评析】
1. 该文紧扣“建化工厂”这个主题，主题突出、结构严谨、三段分布简明美观。
2. 开头句简明扼要，开篇即引入主题，全文表达要点齐全。
3. 语言灵活多变，有文采，一开头便用It is said that 句型， 后紧跟一非限制性定语从句来引入话题。在陈述不同观点时，分别用了不同的结构：如Those who agree believe that… ；some others are against… ；In my opinion, we should… 。此外，文中正确地还运用了宾语从句（Those who agree believe that…；They are afraid that…），状语从句（where it is slightly far away from the town center），非谓语动词（including noise, air and water pollutions），情态动词（we should build…），以及被动语态（some effective measures should be taken…）等句型及结构，足以使文章增色不少。
4.巧妙地运用逻辑关联词语。如第一段里的and, what’s more, as well as;第二段里的 but, besides;第三段里的 at the same time 等。
5. 恰倒好处地运用副词及形容词等修饰词。如probably ；slightly；effective measures； possible appearing problems 等。
综上所述，此篇从学生所写习作中所例举的书面表达，确实按照上面所述的“细审题构思→巧开头意连贯→准表达无错漏→字大方美观”这一思路来写，理应为高分之作。
