饮食常用的英语单词(优秀3篇)

时间:2015-08-04 06:28:16
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饮食常用的英语单词 篇一

In today's globalized world, the ability to communicate in English is increasingly important. This is especially true when it comes to food and dining, as many international cuisines have become popular worldwide. In this article, we will explore some commonly used English words related to food and dining.

1. Meal: A meal refers to a specific time when people eat food together. It can be breakfast, lunch, dinner, or even a snack. In English-speaking countries, it is common to have three main meals a day.

2. Appetizer: An appetizer is a small dish or snack served before the main course to stimulate the appetite. It is often savory and can include items like salads, soups, or finger foods.

3. Main course: The main course is the main dish of a meal. It is usually more substantial than the appetizer and can include meat, fish, poultry, or vegetarian options.

4. Dessert: Dessert is a sweet course served at the end of a meal. It can be anything from cakes and pies to ice cream and fruit.

5. Beverage: A beverage refers to any drink that can be consumed. It includes water, juice, tea, coffee, soft drinks, and alcoholic beverages.

6. Ingredients: Ingredients are the individual items used to make a dish. They can include vegetables, meat, spices, and other flavorings.

7. Recipe: A recipe is a set of instructions that guide you on how to prepare a specific dish. It includes a list of ingredients and step-by-step instructions.

8. Cook: A cook is a person who prepares food. They can be a professional chef or someone who cooks at home.

9. Restaurant: A restaurant is a place where people go to eat meals prepared by others. It can range from casual dining establishments to fine dining restaurants.

10. Takeout: Takeout refers to food that is prepared in a restaurant but is intended to be eaten elsewhere. It is often packaged in containers for convenient transportation.

11. Buffet: A buffet is a self-service style of dining where a variety of dishes are laid out for guests to choose from. It is common in hotels and large gatherings.

12. Reservation: A reservation is a request to reserve a table at a restaurant. It ensures that a table will be available when you arrive.

13. Menu: A menu is a list of dishes available at a restaurant. It includes descriptions and prices of each item.

14. Tip: A tip is an additional amount of money given to service staff, such as waiters or bartenders, as a gesture of appreciation for good service.

15. Fast food: Fast food refers to food that is quickly prepared and served. It is often associated with chain restaurants that specialize in burgers, fries, and other quick meals.

These are just a few examples of the many English words used in the context of food and dining. By familiarizing yourself with these words, you will be better equipped to navigate menus, order food, and communicate your preferences in English-speaking countries.

饮食常用的英语单词 篇二

In this article, we will continue exploring commonly used English words related to food and dining.

16. Healthy: Healthy refers to food that is good for your body and provides essential nutrients. It often includes fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins.

17. Organic: Organic refers to food that is grown without the use of synthetic pesticides, fertilizers, or genetically modified organisms (GMOs). It is often considered to be healthier and more environmentally friendly.

18. Vegetarian: A vegetarian is a person who does not eat meat but may consume dairy products and eggs. They often rely on plant-based protein sources like beans, tofu, and nuts.

19. Vegan: A vegan is a person who avoids all animal products, including meat, dairy, eggs, and even honey. They follow a plant-based diet and lifestyle.

20. Gluten-free: Gluten-free refers to food that does not contain gluten, a protein found in wheat, barley, and rye. It is important for individuals with celiac disease or gluten sensitivity.

21. Allergy: An allergy is an adverse reaction to certain foods or substances. It can range from mild symptoms like itching and hives to more severe reactions like difficulty breathing.

22. Spicy: Spicy refers to food that has a strong, pungent flavor due to the presence of spices or chili peppers. It can add heat and intensity to a dish.

23. Sweet: Sweet refers to food that has a sugary or dessert-like taste. It is often associated with candies, chocolates, and sugary drinks.

24. Sour: Sour refers to food that has an acidic or tart taste. It can be found in citrus fruits, vinegar, and fermented foods.

25. Bitter: Bitter refers to food that has a sharp, unpleasant taste. It can be found in certain vegetables like bitter gourd or in coffee and dark chocolate.

26. Savory: Savory refers to food that has a rich, umami flavor. It is often associated with meat, mushrooms, and soy sauce.

27. Fresh: Fresh refers to food that is newly harvested or recently prepared. It is often associated with high quality and natural ingredients.

28. Home-cooked: Home-cooked refers to food that is prepared at home rather than in a restaurant or takeout. It is often associated with comfort and personalized flavors.

29. Grilled: Grilled refers to food that is cooked over an open flame or on a grill. It often imparts a smoky flavor and distinct grill marks.

30. Seasonal: Seasonal refers to food that is available during a specific time of the year. It often reflects the natural growing seasons of fruits and vegetables.

By expanding your vocabulary with these food-related words, you will be able to discuss your dietary preferences, order specific dishes, and navigate various food options with ease in English-speaking environments.

饮食常用的英语单词 篇三

饮食常用的英语单词

  民以食为天,饮食是人们常挂在嘴边的话题之一,了解一些饮食相关的英语单词,对于日常的英语学习与运用较为重要。

  餐具:

  coffee pot 咖啡壶

  coffee cup 咖啡杯

  paper towel 纸巾

  napkin 餐巾

  table cloth 桌布

  tea–pot 茶壶

  tea set 茶具

  tea tray 茶盘

  caddy 茶罐

  dish 碟

  plate 盘

  saucer 小碟子

  rice bowl 饭碗

  chopsticks 筷子

  soup spoon 汤匙

  knife 餐刀

  cup 杯子

  glass 玻璃杯

  mug 马克杯

  picnic lunch 便当

  fruit plate 水果盘

  toothpick 牙签

  中餐:

  bear's paw 熊掌

  breast of deer 鹿脯

  beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参

  sea sturgeon 海鳝

  salted jelly fish 海蜇皮

  kelp, seaweed 海带

  abalone 鲍鱼

  shark fin 鱼翅

  scallops 干贝

  lobster 龙虾

  bird's nest 燕窝

  roast suckling pig 考乳猪

  pig's knuckle 猪脚

  boiled salted duck 盐水鸭

  preserved meat 腊肉

  barbecued pork 叉烧

  sausage 香肠

  fried pork flakes 肉松

  BAR-B-Q 烤肉

  meat diet 荤菜

  vegetables 素菜

  meat broth 肉羹

  local dish 地方菜

  Cantonese cuisine 广东菜

  set meal 客饭

  curry rice 咖喱饭

  fried rice 炒饭

  plain rice 白饭

  crispy rice 锅巴

  gruel, soft rice, porridge 粥

  noodles with gravy 打卤面

  plain noodle 阳春面

  casserole 砂锅

  chafing dish, fire pot 火锅

  meat bun 肉包子

  shao-mai

烧麦

  preserved bean curd 腐乳

  bean curd 豆腐

  fermented blank bean 豆豉

  pickled cucumbers 酱瓜

  preserved egg 皮蛋

  salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋

  dried turnip 萝卜干

  西餐与日本料理:

  menu 菜单

  French cuisine 法国菜

  today's special 今日特餐

  chef's special 主厨特餐

  buffet 自助餐

  fast food 快餐

  specialty 招牌菜

  continental cuisine 欧式西餐

  aperitif 饭前酒

  dim sum 点心

  French fires 炸薯条

  baked potato 烘马铃薯

  mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥

  omelette 简蛋卷

  pudding 布丁

  pastries 甜点

  pickled vegetables 泡菜

饮食常用的英语单词(优秀3篇)

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