树木类英语单词【经典3篇】

时间:2012-07-06 03:15:11
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树木类英语单词 篇一

Trees are an essential part of our environment. They provide us with oxygen, shade, and beauty. In English, there are numerous words related to trees that are used to describe different aspects of these majestic plants.

One common word is "tree" itself. It refers to a large perennial plant with a single woody stem. Trees can grow to various heights and have different shapes, such as conical, round, or spreading. They can be found in forests, parks, and even in our own backyards.

Another word related to trees is "bark." Bark is the outer covering of a tree trunk and branches. It acts as a protective layer, shielding the tree from extreme temperatures and physical damage. The texture and color of bark can vary greatly from one tree species to another. For example, some trees have smooth, thin bark, while others have thick, rough bark.

"Leaves" are another important part of a tree. They are the flat, thin structures attached to the branches. Leaves are responsible for photosynthesis, the process by which plants convert sunlight into energy. They also help regulate temperature, release water vapor, and provide shade. Leaves come in different shapes, sizes, and colors, depending on the tree species.

"Roots" are the underground parts of a tree. They anchor the tree in the soil and absorb water and nutrients. Roots also help prevent soil erosion and provide stability to the tree. Some trees have shallow, spreading roots, while others have deep taproots that reach far into the ground.

"Branches" are the parts of a tree that extend from the trunk. They provide support for the leaves and allow them to receive sunlight. Branches can be thick or thin, and they can grow in various directions. Trees with dense branches provide excellent shade, while those with sparse branches allow more sunlight to filter through.

In conclusion, trees play a vital role in our ecosystem, and English has a rich vocabulary to describe them. From the towering tree itself to the protective bark, the photosynthesizing leaves, the anchoring roots, and the extending branches, each word helps us appreciate the beauty and importance of trees in our lives.

树木类英语单词 篇二

As we explore the world of trees in English, we come across a multitude of words that describe their various aspects and characteristics. These words not only enhance our vocabulary but also deepen our understanding of the importance of trees in our environment.

One word that stands out is "canopy." The canopy refers to the uppermost layer of branches and leaves in a forest or a tree. It forms a dense covering that provides shade and habitat for many organisms. The canopy also helps regulate temperature and humidity, creating a microclimate that supports a diverse range of plants and animals.

Another word related to trees is "trunk." The trunk is the main stem of a tree that supports the branches and leaves. It is made up of layers of wood, which provide strength and stability. The trunk also transports water and nutrients from the roots to the rest of the tree. The size and shape of the trunk vary depending on the tree species.

"Deciduous" is a term often used to describe certain trees. Deciduous trees shed their leaves annually, usually in the fall. This process is known as leaf fall or leaf drop. Deciduous trees include popular species such as oak, maple, and birch. Their leaves change color before falling, creating stunning displays of red, orange, and yellow foliage.

"Evergreen" is another word commonly used in relation to trees. Evergreen trees retain their leaves throughout the year and do not go through a period of leaf drop. Examples of evergreen trees include pine, spruce, and cedar. The green foliage provides a continuous source of oxygen and maintains a verdant appearance even during the winter months.

Lastly, the word "sap" is often associated with trees. Sap is a fluid that circulates through the xylem and phloem of a tree. It carries water, minerals, and nutrients from the roots to the leaves. Sap also plays a role in defense mechanisms, as it can contain toxic substances that deter pests and diseases.

In conclusion, the English language offers a diverse range of words to describe trees and their characteristics. From the expansive canopy to the sturdy trunk, the deciduous and evergreen leaves, and the vital sap, each word adds depth to our understanding of trees and their significance in our ecosystem.

树木类英语单词 篇三

树木类英语单词

  树木是木本植物的总称,有乔木、灌木和木质藤本之分,树木主要是种子植物,蕨类植物中只有树蕨为树木。以下是小编为大家整理的树木类英语单词,欢迎阅读!

  1、Trees 树木

  2、pine 松

  3、cerdar 雪松类

  4、larch 落叶松

  5、juniper 杜松

  6、cone 松果

  7、cypress 柏树

  8、bamboo 竹

  9、box 黄杨

  10、poplar 白杨

  11、cottonwood 三角叶杨

  12、osier 紫皮柳树

  13、willow 垂柳

  14、birch 白桦

  15、maple 枫树

  16、sequoia 红杉

  17、fir 冷杉

  18、hemlock spruce 铁杉

  19、spruce 云杉

  20、yew 紫杉

  21、eucalytus 桉树

  22、locust 洋槐

  23、wattle 金合欢树

  24、camphor tree 樟树

  25、rosewood 紫檀

  26、ebony 乌檀

  27、sandalwood 檀香木

  28、satinwood 椴木

  29、linden 椴树

  30、rowan 欧洲山梨

  31、teak 柚木树

  拓展

  azalea 杜鹃花

begonia 秋海棠

  Brazil 巴西木

  cactus 仙人掌

  camellia 山茶花

  carnation 麝香石竹(康乃馨)

  Chinese enkianthus 灯笼花

  Chinese flowering crab-apple 海棠花

  chrysanthemum 菊花

  dahlia 大丽花

  daisy 雏菊

  datura 曼陀罗

  epiphyllum 昙花

  fringed iris 蝴蝶花

  fuchsia 倒挂金钟

  gardenia 栀子

  India canna 美人蕉

  jasmine 茉莉

  lilac 丁香

  lily 百合

  mangnolia 木兰花

  mangnolia 玉兰花

  morning glory 牵牛(喇叭花)

  narcissus 水仙花

  oleander 夹竹桃

  orchid 兰花

  pansy 三色堇

  peony 牡丹

  peony 芍药

  phalaenopsis 蝶兰

  rose 玫瑰

  rose 月季

  setose asparagus 文竹

  touch-me-not

(balsam) 凤仙花

  tulip 郁金香

  violet, stock violet 紫罗兰

  water hyacinth 凤眼兰

树木类英语单词【经典3篇】

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