全国卷新课标I高考英语试题及答案 篇一
最近,全国卷新课标I高考英语试题及答案引起了广泛关注。这套试题是根据最新的课程标准设计的,旨在帮助学生更好地备考高考英语。以下是试题的一部分及其答案:
阅读理解
Passage 1
A new study has found that regular exercise can improve our memory. Researchers at the University of California conducted a study involving a group of 100 adults aged 60 and above. They divided the participants into two groups, with one group engaging in regular physical exercise and the other group leading a sedentary lifestyle. After six months, the researchers found that the group who exercised regularly performed better in memory tests compared to the sedentary group.
1. According to the passage, what is the purpose of the study?
A) To investigate the relationship between exercise and memory.
B) To determine the best exercise routine for older adults.
C) To compare the memory of older adults with that of younger adults.
D) To encourage older adults to lead a more active lifestyle.
2. What did the researchers find after six months?
A) The sedentary group performed better in memory tests.
B) The group who exercised regularly had improved memory.
C) Both groups showed no significant change in memory.
D) The memory of both groups declined.
答案:
1. A) To investigate the relationship between exercise and memory.
2. B) The group who exercised regularly had improved memory.
这道阅读理解题考察了学生对文章内容的理解和归纳能力。根据文章内容可知,研究的目的是探究运动与记忆之间的关系,结果发现定期锻炼可以改善记忆力。因此,正确答案是A。
Passage 2
The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, but it also poses risks to our privacy. With the increasing number of online scams and identity theft cases, it is important for individuals to take steps to protect their personal information. Here are some tips to stay safe online:
1. Use strong and unique passwords for different accounts.
2. Be cautious when sharing personal information online.
3. Keep your devices and software up to date.
4. Use secure Wi-Fi networks when accessing sensitive information.
3. What is the main topic of the passage?
A) The benefits of the Internet.
B) The risks of sharing personal information online.
C) How to protect personal information online.
D) The importance of strong passwords.
4. What does the author advise regarding passwords?
A) Use the same password for all accounts.
B) Share passwords with trusted friends and family.
C) Use weak passwords that are easy to remember.
D) Use strong and unique passwords for different accounts.
答案:
3. C) How to protect personal information online.
4. D) Use strong and unique passwords for different accounts.
这道阅读理解题要求学生理解文章的主题和作者的建议。根据文章内容可知,文章主要讲述了如何保护个人信息的方法。作者建议使用强密码,并且每个账户使用不同的密码。因此,正确答案是C和D。
以上是全国卷新课标I高考英语试题及答案的一部分。这些试题旨在帮助学生提高阅读理解和逻辑思维能力,为高考英语备考提供参考。
全国卷新课标I高考英语试题及答案 篇二
全国卷新课标I高考英语试题及答案是备考高考英语的重要资源。以下是试题的一部分及其答案:
完形填空
Do you remember the last time you received a handwritten letter? In today's digital age, 1 communication has become the norm. However, the art of letter writing is still alive and well, and it has its own special 2 .
Receiving a letter in the mail can be a 3 experience. Unlike emails or text messages, letters require time and effort to write. The 4 of opening an envelope, unfolding a piece of paper, and reading someone's words on a page can bring a sense of excitement and anticipation.
Letter writing also allows us to 5 our thoughts and feelings in a way that digital communication cannot. When we take the time to sit down and write a letter, we are forced to slow down and reflect on what we want to say. This 6 can be therapeutic and help us gain a deeper understanding of ourselves and others.
7 , letter writing can create a lasting connection between people. When we receive a letter from someone, we know that they have taken the time to 8 their thoughts and put them on paper. This personal touch can make us feel valued and appreciated. In addition, letters can be kept and reread over time, serving as a 9 of the relationship between the sender and the recipient.
In conclusion, while digital communication has its advantages, the art of letter writing is still important. It allows us to have a more personal and meaningful form of communication, and it creates a lasting connection between people.
1. A) traditional B) verbal C) digital D) visual
2. A) benefit B) beauty C) challenge D) value
3. A) memorable B) predictable C) practical D) challenging
4. A) act B) process C) experience D) feeling
5. A) express B) hide C) ignore D) suppress
6. A) process B) practice C) progress D) pressure
7. A) Therefore B) However C) Furthermore D) Moreover
8. A) organize B) share C) understand D) record
9. A) symbol B) proof C) reminder D) warning
答案:
1. C) digital
2. D) value
3. A) memorable
4. C) experience
5. A) express
6. A) process
7. C) Furthermore
8. B) share
9. C) reminder
这道完形填空题考察了学生理解上下文的能力。根据文章内容可知,现在数字化通讯已经成为常态,但是手写信仍然具有其特殊价值。因此,正确答案是C、D、A、C、A、A、C、B和C。
以上是全国卷新课标I高考英语试题及答案的一部分。这些试题可以帮助学生提高阅读理解和词汇理解的能力,为高考英语备考提供参考。不仅如此,通过写信,学生还可以培养自己的表达能力和思考能力,这对他们的个人成长也大有裨益。
全国卷新课标I高考英语试题及答案 篇三
在高考来临之时,学会自己主动进行自我检测非常重要,这样可以知道大家目前的学习状态,以便可以查缺补漏。其实更重要的是大家要学会面对自己的不会的问题,不要给自己太大的压力。减轻焦虑,以平常心甚至是阿Q精神来面对生活和学习才是最重要的。今天为大家推荐的是2015年全国卷新课标I高考英语的试卷和答案,希望对大家有帮助!
2015年全国卷新课标I高考英语试题及答案详解
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷1页至10页,第Ⅱ卷11页至13页。
2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成,搭载本试卷上无效。
4. 第Ⅰ卷听力部分满分30分,不计入总分,考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。
5. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)略
做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)(略)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt
A. 19.15 B. 9.18 C. 9.15
答案是C。
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Monthly Talks at London Canal Museum
Our monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you don’t need to book. They end around 21:00.
November 7th
The Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil engineers”.
December 5th
Ice for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London’s ice trade grew.
February 6th
An Update on the Cotsword Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.
March 6th
Eyots and Aits- Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest.
Online bookings:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/book
More into:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/whatson
London Canal Museum
12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RT
www.canalmuseum.org.ukwww.canalmuseum.mobi
Tel:020 77130836
21. When is the talk on James Brindley
A. February 6th.
B. March 6th.
C. November 7th.
D. December 5th.
22. What is the topic of the talk in February
A. The Canal Pioneers.
B. Ice for the Metropolis
C. Eyots and Aits- Thames Islands
D. An Update on the Cotsword Canals
23. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames.
A. Miranda Vickers
B. Malcolm Tucker
C. Chris Lewis
D. Liz Payne
【答案】
21. C
22. D
23. A
【解析】
试题分析:文章主要介绍了在伦敦运河博物馆每个月的讲座安排。内容包括讲座的时间、做讲座的人以及讲座内容的简介。
21. C细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二句James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers.所对应的日期November 7th.。故选C。
22. D 细节理解题。根据文章第四段February 6th中的第一句An Update on the Cotsword Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening.可以得出答案。故选D。
23. A 细节理解题。根据文章第五段第一句Eyots and Aits- Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers.可以知道做报告的人是Mirands Vickets。故选A。
考点:广告布告类短文阅读
B
The freezing Northeast hasn’t been a terribly fun place to spend time this winter, so when the chance came for a weekend to Sarasota, Florida, my bags were packed before you could say “sunshine”. I left for the land of warmth and vitamin C(维生素C), thinking of beaches and orange trees. When we touched down to blue skies and warm air, I sent up a small prayer of gratefulness. Swimming pools, wine tasting, and pink sunsets(at normal evening hours, not 4 in the afternoon) filled the weekend, but the best part- particularly to my taste, dulled by months of cold- weather root vegetables- was a 7 a.m. adventure to the Sarasota farmers’ market that proved to be more than worth the early wake-up call.
The market, which was founded in 1979, sets up its tents every Saturday from 7:00 am to 1 p.m, rain or shine, along North Lemon and State streets. Baskets of perfect red strawberries, the red-painted sides of the Java Dawg coffee truck; and most of all, the tomatoes: amazing, large, soft and round red tomatoes.
Disappointed by many a broken, vine-ripened(蔓上成熟的) promise, I’ve refused to buy winter tomatoes for years. No matter how attractive they look in the store, once I get them home they’re unfailingly dry, hard, and tasteless. But I homed in, with uncertainty, on one particular table at the Brown’s Grove Farm’s stand, full of fresh and soft tomatoes the size of my fist. These were the real deal- and at that moment, I realized that the best part of Sarasota in winter was going to be eating things that back home in New York I wouldn’t be experiencing again for months.
Delighted as I was by the tomatoes in sight, my happiness deepened when I learned that Brown’s Grove Farm is one of the suppliers for Jack Dusty, a newly opened restaurant at the Sarasota Ritz Carlton, where- luckily for me- I was planning to have dinner that very night. Without even seeing the menu, I knew I’d be ordering every tomato on it.
24. What did the author think of her winter life in New York
A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Relaxing. D. Annoying.
25. What made the author’s getting up late early wor
thwhileA. Having a swim.
B. Breathing in fresh air.
C. Walking in the morning sun.
D. Visiting a local farmer’s market.
26. What can we learn about tomatoes sold in New York in winter
A. They are soft.
B. They look nice.
C. They taste great.
D. They are juicy.
27. What was the author going to that evening
A. Go to a farm.
B. Check into a hotel.
C. Eat in a restaurant.
D. Buy fresh vegetable
【答案】
24. B
25. D
26. B
27. C
【解析】
试题分析:谙讲述了作者生活在冬天寒冷的纽约,当有一个到佛罗里达州萨拉索塔一个周的机会,作者体验到不同的冬天。
24. B推理判断题。根据文章第一段第一句The freezing Northeast hasn’t been a terribly fun place to spend time this winter,可以推测出作者在纽约冬天的生活是令人厌烦的。故选B。
25. D 细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句dulled by months of cold- weather root vegetables- was a 7 a.m. adventure to the Sarasota farmers’ market that proved to be more than worth the early wake-up call.可知作者早上7点到农产品市场是有意义的。可知选D。
26. B 推理判断题。根据文章第三段第二句No matter how attractive they look in the store, once I get them home they’re unfailingly dry, hard, and tasteless.可知,纽约的西红柿在商店里看起来是很吸引人的。可知选B。
27. C 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段尤其倒数第一二句可知,作者晚上计划在餐馆吃饭,并且点西红柿。故选C。
考点:记叙类短文阅读
C
Salvador Dali (1904-1989) was one of the most popular of modern artists. The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more. Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces, most importantly The Persistence of Memory. There is also L’Enigme sans Fin from 1938, works on paper, objects, and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artist’s showman qualities.
The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is met with the beginning, the world of birth. The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.
The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities (无限). “From the infinity small to the infinity large, contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus: amazing Flemish accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museum-theatre in Figueras,” explains the Pompidou Centre.
The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration (合作)with the Museo Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid, Spain, and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St. Petersburg.
28. Which of the following best describe Dali according to Paragraph 1
A. Optimistic. B. Productive C. Generous. D. Traditional.
29. What is Dali’s The Persistence of Memory considered to be
A. One of his masterworks.
B. A successful screen adaptation.[来源:学科网]
C. An artistic creation for the stage.
D. One of the beat TV programmes.
30. How are the exhibits arranged at the World of Dali
A. By popularity.
B. By importance.
C. By size and shape.
D. By time and subject.
31. What does the word “contributions” in the last paragraph refer to
A. Artworks. B. Projects. C. Donations. D. Documents.
【答案】
28. B
29. A
30. D
31. A
【解析】
试题分析:本文主要介绍了最受欢迎的现代艺术家萨尔瓦多达利的艺术作品在巴黎蓬皮杜艺术中心展览的细节。
29. A 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第三句Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces, most importantly The Persistence of Memory.可知The Persistence of Memory是他的杰作之一。故选A。
30. D 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二句The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.可知展览是根据时间和主题安排的。故选D。