染雾介绍万圣节的英文资料 篇一
Title: The Origins and Traditions of Halloween
Introduction:
Halloween, also known as All Hallows' Eve, is an annual holiday celebrated on October 31st. It has ancient roots and has evolved over time to become the festive and spooky holiday we know today. This article will delve into the origins and traditions of Halloween.
Origins:
Halloween's origins can be traced back to the ancient Celtic festival of Samhain. Samhain marked the end of the harvest season and the beginning of winter. It was believed that on the night of October 31st, the boundary between the living and the dead was blurred, allowing spirits to roam the earth. People would light bonfires and wear costumes to ward off these wandering spirits.
Christian Influence:
With the spread of Christianity, the traditions of Samhain eventually merged with Christian beliefs. The Catholic Church designated November 1st as All Saints' Day, a day to honor all saints and martyrs. The evening before became known as All Hallows' Eve, which later evolved into Halloween.
Traditional Activities:
Trick-or-treating is one of the most popular Halloween activities. Children dress up in costumes and go from house to house, asking for treats with the phrase "Trick or treat!" This tradition dates back to the Middle Ages when poor people would go door-to-door begging for food in exchange for prayers for the dead.
Jack-o'-lanterns are another iconic symbol of Halloween. Originally, turnips were carved and lit with candles to ward off evil spirits. When Irish immigrants brought the tradition to America, they started using pumpkins instead of turnips, as they were more readily available. Today, people carve intricate designs on pumpkins and place candles inside to create spooky decorations.
Costumes are a big part of Halloween. People of all ages dress up as ghosts, witches, superheroes, and other characters. The origins of wearing costumes on Halloween can be traced back to the belief that disguising oneself would confuse and ward off evil spirits.
Conclusion:
Halloween is a holiday with ancient origins that has evolved over time. From its Celtic roots to Christian influence, Halloween is a unique blend of traditions and beliefs. Whether it's trick-or-treating, carving pumpkins, or dressing up in costumes, Halloween is a time for fun, scares, and community spirit.
Word Count: 352
(To be continued in Part 2)
介绍万圣节的英文资料 篇三
Halloween (or Hallowe'en) is an annual holiday observed on October 31, which commonly includes activities such as trick-or-treating, attending costume parties, carving jack-o'-lanterns, bonfires, apple bobbing, visiting haunted attractions, playing pranks, telling scary stories, and watching horror films arevery happy.
Halloween (or Hallowe'en) is an annual holiday observed on October 31, which commonly includes activities such as trick-or-treating, attending costume parties, carving jack-o'-lanterns, bonfires, apple bobbing, visiting haunted attractions, playing pranks, telling scary stories, and watching horror films.
History
Historian Nicholas Rogers, exploring the origins of Halloween, notes that while "some folklorists have detected its origins in the Roman feast of Pomona, the goddess of fruits and seeds, or in the festival of the dead called Parentalia, it is more typically linked to the Celtic festival of Samhain, whose original spelling was Samuin (pronounced sow-an or sow-in)".The name is derived from Old Irish and means roughly "summer's end".Snap-Apple Night (1832) by Daniel Maclise.Depicts apple bobbing and pination games at a Halloween party in Blarney, Ireland.The name 'Halloween' and many of its present-day traditions derive from the Old English era.
The word Halloween is first attested in the 16th century and represents a Scottish variant of the fuller All-Hallows-Even ("evening"), that is, the night before All Hallows Day.[4] Although the phrase All Hallows is found in Old
11月1日 -- 万圣节 All Saints' Day
11月2日 -- 墨西哥的鬼节 Day of Death
万圣节（All Saints' Day, All Hallow's Day或Hallowmas） 是每年11月1日 的欧美大节日。
Halloween 是 All Hallows Eve 的缩写，万圣节前夜的意思，指10月31日的晚上。
For thousands of years people have been celebrating different holidays and festivals at the end of October. The Celts celebrated it as Samhain （pronounced “sow-in”, with “sow” rhyming with cow）。 The Irish English dictionary published by the Irish Texts Society defines the word as follows:
“Samhain, All Hallowtide, the feast of the dead in Pagan and Christian times, signalizing the close of harvest and the initiation of the winter season, lasting till May, during which troops （esp. the Fiann） were quartered. Faeries were imagined as particularly active at this season. From it the half year is reckoned. also called Feile Moingfinne （Snow Goddess）。（1） The Scottish Gaelis Dictionary defines it as ”Hallowtide. The Feast of All Soula. Sam + Fuin = end of summer.“（2） Contrary to the information published by many organizations, there is no archaeological or literary evidence to indicate that Samhain was a deity. The Celtic Gods of the dead were Gwynn ap Nudd for the British, and Arawn for the Welsh. The Irish did not have a ”lord of death“ as such.
