染雾年考研英语二真题及答案 篇一
近年来，考研英语二的难度逐渐增加，备考的压力也越来越大。为了帮助考生更好地备考，本文将介绍一套真题及答案，希望能对考生有所帮助。
以下是一套年考研英语二真题及答案：
Section I Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)
In recent years, there has been a ___1___ of interest in the role of happiness in our lives. A number of books argue that happiness is not the result of success, ___2___ success is the result of happiness. These books ___3___ that happy people are more likely to be successful, ___4___ in terms of their careers, income, and relationships.
So how do we ___5___ happiness? One theory is that we need to experience a certain ratio of positive to negative ___6___ in life. This ratio is often referred to as the "positivity ratio." Research has shown that a ___7___ ratio of about 3:1 (three positive emotions for every negative emotion) ___8___ happiness and well-being. A ratio ___9___ 1:1, on the other hand, ___10___ to a decrease in well-being.
The good news is that we can ___11___ our own positivity ratio. One technique is to practice gratitude. Research has shown that ___12___ gratitude can increase our positivity ratio and ___13___ our overall well-being. We can also try to cultivate positive emotions through activities ___14___ as exercise, spending time in nature, ___15___ engaging in hobbies and interests.
1. A. surge B. decline C. shift D. loss
2. A. because B. but C. or D. so
3. A. doubt B. claim C. predict D. suppose
4. A. not only B. even C. only D. also
5. A. achieve B. measure C. pursue D. predict
6. A. attitudes B. emotions C. events D. experiences
7. A. positive B. negative C. neutral D. diverse
8. A. leads to B. results from C. stems from D. contributes to
9. A. of B. at C. with D. by
10. A. relates B. contributes C. refers D. leads
11. A. increase B. decrease C. maintain D. control
12. A. expressing B. ignoring C. avoiding D. emphasizing
13. A. improve B. reduce C. maintain D. change
14. A. such B. so C. as D. like
15. A. and B. or C. but D. nor
答案：1. A 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. A 11. A 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. A
本套真题主要考察的是对文本的理解和词汇运用能力。通过阅读文本，考生需要根据上下文的语境选择恰当的词汇填入空白处。同时，这套真题也涉及到了一些短语和固定搭配的运用，考生需要对这些搭配有一定的了解和掌握。
备考时，建议考生多进行真题练习，熟悉题型和解题思路。同时，也要注重阅读理解的能力培养，提升对文本的理解和分析能力。
年考研英语二真题及答案 篇二
备考考研英语二是一项需要长期积累和系统学习的任务。为了帮助考生更好地备考，本文将介绍一套真题及答案，希望能对考生有所帮助。
以下是一套年考研英语二真题及答案：
Section II Reading Comprehension
Part A
Directions:
Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. (40 points)
Text 1
When it comes to the question of what makes a person intelligent, the answer is not as simple as it seems. Many people believe that intelligence is determined by a combination of genetics and environment, ___1___ this view is overly simplistic. In reality, the factors that contribute to intelligence are much more complex.
One factor that has been ___2___ studied is the role of genetics in intelligence. Researchers have identified certain genes that are associated with higher IQ scores, ___3___ it is important to note that intelligence is not solely determined by genetics. Studies have shown that ___4___ can also play a significant role in intelligence. For example, children who grow up in intellectually stimulating environments tend to have higher IQ scores than those who do not.
Another factor that influences intelligence is education. ___5___, education can enhance a person's cognitive abilities and improve their problem-solving skills. A well-rounded education can also ___6___ a person's knowledge base and provide them with the skills needed to succeed in various areas of life.
Furthermore, motivation and effort are also ___7___ in determining a person's intelligence. A person who is motivated to learn and puts in the effort to succeed is more likely to achieve ___8___ than someone who lacks these qualities. Studies have shown that ___9___ is a strong predictor of academic success and future career achievements.
In conclusion, intelligence is a complex trait that is influenced by a variety of factors. While genetics and environment play a role, education, motivation, and effort are also important ___10___ in determining a person's intelligence.
1. A. but B. so C. or D. for
2. A. recently B. extensively C. completely D. rarely
3. A. and B. but C. so D. or
4. A. genetics B. environment C. education D. motivation
5. A. For example B. In contrast C. On the contrary D. In addition
6. A. expand B. limit C. decrease D. improve
7. A. crucial B. irrelevant C. significant D. negligible
8. A. knowledge B. success C. intelligence D. environment
9. A. motivation B. environment C. education D. genetics
10. A. factors B. elements C. aspects D. influences
答案：1. A 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C
本套真题主要考察的是对文本的理解和推理能力。通过阅读文本，考生需要理解文本中的观点和论证，并根据上下文的语境选择正确的答案。
备考时，建议考生注重阅读理解的训练，提升对文本的理解和分析能力。同时，也要重视对关键词和短语的理解和应用，以便更好地答题。
以上是一套年考研英语二真题及答案，希望对考生备考有所帮助。同时，考生也应该结合自己的实际情况，制定合理的备考计划，加强对各个考点的复习和掌握。只有做好充分准备，才能在考试中取得好成绩。
年考研英语二真题及答案 篇三
