英语亲属称呼短语【精简3篇】

时间:2017-08-09 04:16:32
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英语亲属称呼短语 篇一

In English, there are various terms used to address family members. These terms not only reflect the relationship between individuals but also carry a sense of familiarity and affection. Let's explore some commonly used English kinship terms.

1. Parents:

- Father/Dad/Daddy: These terms are used to address one's male parent.

- Mother/Mom/Mummy: These terms are used to address one's female parent.

2. Siblings:

- Brother: This term is used to refer to a male sibling.

- Sister: This term is used to refer to a female sibling.

3. Children:

- Son: This term is used to refer to a male child.

- Daughter: This term is used to refer to a female child.

4. Grandparents:

- Grandfather/Grandpa: These terms are used to address one's paternal or maternal grandfather.

- Grandmother/Grandma: These terms are used to address one's paternal or maternal grandmother.

5. Aunts and Uncles:

- Aunt: This term is used to refer to the sister of one's parent.

- Uncle: This term is used to refer to the brother of one's parent.

6. Cousins:

- Cousin: This term is used to refer to the child of one's aunt or uncle.

7. Nephews and Nieces:

- Nephew: This term is used to refer to the son of one's sibling.

- Niece: This term is used to refer to the daughter of one's sibling.

8. In-laws:

- Father-in-law: This term is used to address the father of one's spouse.

- Mother-in-law: This term is used to address the mother of one's spouse.

- Brother-in-law: This term is used to refer to the brother of one's spouse.

- Sister-in-law: This term is used to refer to the sister of one's spouse.

These are just a few examples of English kinship terms. It's important to note that there may be variations in different cultures and families. However, these terms provide a general understanding of how family members are addressed in English-speaking countries.

Understanding these terms can help you communicate effectively and respectfully when talking about your family or addressing others' family members. It is also interesting to compare and contrast these terms with those used in your native language.

英语亲属称呼短语 篇二

The use of kinship terms in English is not only a way to address family members but also reflects the importance of family relationships in society. Let's delve deeper into the nuances of English kinship terms.

1. Parents:

- Father/Dad/Daddy: These terms are used to address one's male parent. The choice of term may vary depending on the level of formality or familiarity.

- Mother/Mom/Mummy: These terms are used to address one's female parent. Similar to father, the specific term may depend on the situation.

2. Siblings:

- Brother: This term is used to refer to a male sibling, sharing the same parents.

- Sister: This term is used to refer to a female sibling, sharing the same parents.

3. Children:

- Son: This term is used to refer to a male child, regardless of age.

- Daughter: This term is used to refer to a female child, regardless of age.

4. Grandparents:

- Grandfather/Grandpa: These terms are used to address one's paternal or maternal grandfather, showing respect and familial affection.

- Grandmother/Grandma: These terms are used to address one's paternal or maternal grandmother, similarly conveying respect and affection.

5. Aunts and Uncles:

- Aunt: This term is used to refer to the sister of one's parent, often accompanied by the aunt's first name to distinguish between maternal and paternal sides.

- Uncle: This term is used to refer to the brother of one's parent, again typically followed by the uncle's first name.

6. Cousins:

- Cousin: This term is used to refer to the child of one's aunt or uncle, indicating a more distant familial connection.

7. Nephews and Nieces:

- Nephew: This term is used to refer to the son of one's sibling, often expressing a sense of pride and affection.

- Niece: This term is used to refer to the daughter of one's sibling, similarly conveying pride and affection.

8. In-laws:

- Father-in-law: This term is used to address the father of one's spouse, demonstrating respect and recognition of the familial tie.

- Mother-in-law: This term is used to address the mother of one's spouse, again conveying respect and acknowledging the spouse's family connection.

- Brother-in-law: This term is used to refer to the brother of one's spouse, indicating the familial bond created through marriage.

- Sister-in-law: This term is used to refer to the sister of one's spouse, similarly acknowledging the familial relationship established through marriage.

By understanding and using these kinship terms, we can navigate family relationships in English-speaking countries more effectively. Additionally, these terms reflect the importance of family and the role it plays in society. It is fascinating to explore the similarities and differences in kinship terms across different languages and cultures.

英语亲属称呼短语 篇三

英语亲属称呼短语大全

  每逢过年过节回家,家里的七大姑八大姨是让人闻风丧胆的.,叫错称呼可谓是大罪。称呼可不是小事,那么在国外的七大姑八大姨又该怎么说呢?

  亲属称呼大全(一)

  表姑

  Second cousin

  表叔

  Second cousin

  表兄弟

  Father's sister's sons; male cousin

  表兄弟

  Maternal male cousin

  表侄

  Second cousin

  表姊妹

  Father's sister's daughters; female cousin

  表姊妹

  Maternal female cousin

  伯父/大爷

  Father's older brother; Elder uncle

  伯母/大娘

  Father's older brother's wife; Aunt

  伯叔祖父

  Father's father's brother; Great uncle

  伯叔祖母

  Father's father's brother's wife; Great aunt

  长兄/哥哥

  Older Brother

  长姊/姐姐

  Older Sister

  大伯

  Husband's older brother; brother-in-law

  大姑

  Husband's older sister; sister-in-law

  弟妇/弟妹

  Younger brother's wife; sister-in-law

  儿子

  Son

  父亲/爸爸

  Father

  高祖父

  Great great grandfather

  高祖母

  Great great grandmother

  公公

  Husband's father

  姑夫

  Father's sister's husband; Husband of paternal aunt; uncle

  姑母

  Father's sister; Paternal aunt

  姑爷

  Father's father's sister's husband; Paternal grandaunt's husband

  继父

  Step father

  继母

  Step mother

  襟兄弟

  Husband of wife's sister

  舅父/舅舅

  Mother's brother; Maternal uncle

  舅母/妗子

  Mother's brother's wife; Maternal uncle's wife

  妹夫

  Younger

sister's husband

  母亲/妈妈

  Mother

  内弟/小舅子

  Wife's younger brother

  内兄/大舅子

  Wife's older brother

  女儿

  Daughter

  女婿

  Daughter's husband; Son-in-law

  婆婆

  Husband's mother; mother-in-law

  妻子/老婆

  Wife

  嫂/嫂子

  Older brother's wife; sister-in-law

  婶母/婶子

  Father's younger brother's wife; Aunt

  叔父/叔叔

  Father's younger brother; Uncle

  叔丈母

  Wife's aunt

  叔丈人

  Wife's uncle

  孙女

  Son's daughter; Granddaughter

  孙女婿

  Son's daughter's husband; Granddaughter's husband

  孙媳夫

  Son's son's wife; Grandson's wife

  孙子

  Son's son; Grandson

  亲属称呼大全(二)

  堂兄弟

  Father's brother's sons; Paternal male cousin

  堂姊妹

  Father's brother's daughters; Paternal female cousin

  同胞兄妹

  Sibling

  外甥

  Sister's son

  外甥

  Wife's sibling's son

  外甥女

  Sister's daughter

  外甥女

  Wife's sibling's daughter

  外甥女婿

  Sister's daughter's husband

  外甥媳妇

  Sister's son's wife

  外孙

  Daughter's son; grandson

  外孙女

  Daughter's daughter; granddaughter

  外祖父/外公/老爷

  Mother's father; Maternal grandfather

  外祖母/外婆/姥姥

  Mother's mother; Maternal grandmother

  媳妇

  Son's wife; Daughter-in-law

  小姑

  Husband's younger sister; sister-in-law

  小叔

  Husband's younger brother; brother-in-law

  玄孙

  Great great grandson

  养父

  Foster, adopted father

  养母

  Foster, adopted mother

  姨夫

  Mother's sister's husband; Husband of mother's sister

  姨姐/大姨

  Wife's elder sister; sister-in-law

  姨妹/小姨

  Wife's younger sister; sister-in-law

英语亲属称呼短语【精简3篇】

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