建筑专业用语英语词汇 篇一
In this article, we will explore some important English vocabulary related to the field of architecture.
1. Architect: A person who designs buildings and oversees their construction.
2. Blueprint: A detailed plan or drawing of a building, usually used to guide construction.
3. Foundation: The base or support on which a building is constructed.
4. Skyscraper: A very tall building with multiple floors.
5. Facade: The front of a building, usually the most visually striking part.
6. Beam: A horizontal structural element that supports the weight of a building.
7. Column: A vertical structural element that supports the weight of a building.
8. Roof: The top covering of a building that protects it from the elements.
9. Staircase: A series of steps that allows people to move between different levels of a building.
10. Balcony: A platform projecting from the wall of a building, usually enclosed by a railing.
These are just a few examples of the many architectural terms used in the industry. It is important for professionals in the field to have a strong grasp of these terms in order to effectively communicate and collaborate on projects.
建筑专业用语英语词汇 篇二
In this article, we will continue exploring more English vocabulary related to the field of architecture.
11. Floor plan: A scale drawing of a building's layout, showing the arrangement of rooms and spaces.
12. Elevation: A drawing that shows the external appearance of a building's facade.
13. Construction site: The location where a building is being constructed.
14. Structural engineer: A professional who specializes in designing and analyzing the structural systems of buildings.
15. Architectural style: The distinctive design characteristics of a building or group of buildings.
16. Interior design: The art and science of enhancing the interior of a building to achieve a healthier and more aesthetically pleasing environment.
17. Building code: A set of regulations that govern the design, construction, and occupancy of buildings.
18. HVAC: An acronym for heating, ventilation, and air conditioning, which are the systems that control the temperature and air quality in a building.
19. Sustainable design: The practice of designing buildings that are energy-efficient, environmentally friendly, and socially responsible.
20. Renovation: The process of improving or updating an existing building or structure.
These additional terms further highlight the diverse and complex nature of the architectural field. Whether you are a student studying architecture or a professional in the industry, continually expanding your vocabulary will enhance your ability to communicate effectively and excel in your work.
建筑专业用语英语词汇 篇三
建筑专业用语英语词汇大全
抗拉强度:tensile strength
裂缝:crack
荷载:load横截面:cross section
承重结构:bearing structure
弹性模量:elastic modulus
预应力钢筋混凝土:prestressed reinforced concrete
预应力钢筋:prestressed reinforcement
预制板:precast slab
主梁:main beam
次梁:secondary beam
弯矩:moment
悬臂梁:cantilever beam
延性:ductileity
受弯构件:member in bending
受拉区:tensile region
受压区:compressive region
可靠性:reliability
外力:external force
跨度:span
框架结构:frame structure
集中荷载:concentrated load
分布荷载:distribution load
设计荷载:design load
设计强度:design strength
构造:construction
简支梁:simple beam
截面面积:area of section
主入口大门/岗亭(车行 & 人行):main entrance gate/guard house (for vehicle& pedestrian )
次入口/岗亭(车行 & 人行 ):2nd entrance gate/guard house (for vehicle& pedestrian )
商业中心入口: entrance to shopping ctr.
水景:water feature
小型露天剧场 mini amphi-theatre
迎宾景观-1:welcoming feature-1
观景木台: timber deck (viewing)
竹园:bamboo garden
漫步广场:walkway plaza
露天咖啡廊: out door cafe
巨大迎宾水景-2:grand welcoming feature-2
木桥:timber bridge
石景: rock's cape
水瀑: waterfall's grotto
观景台viewing terrace
吊桥:hanging bridge
休憩台地(低处): lounging terrace (lower )
休憩台地(高处):lounging terrace (upper )
特色踏步: feature stepping stone
儿童乐园:children's playground
旱冰道: slide
羽毛球场:badminton court
观景台:viewing deck
游泳池:swimming pool
嬉水池: wading pool
儿童泳池:children's pool
蜿蜒水墙:winding wall
石景雕塑:rock sculpture
中心广场:central plaza
健身广场:exercise plaza
桥:bridge
交流广场:meditating plaza
停车场:paring area
雕塑小道:sculpture trail
每栋建筑入口:entrance paving to unit
篮球场:basketball court
网球场:tennis court
广场:main plaza
森林、瀑布: forest garden waterfall
石景园:rockery garden
凉亭:pavilion
拉膜结构:tensile structure
台阶:stair
高尔夫球车停车场:parking ( golf car )
晨跑小路: jogging footpath
车道/人行道:driveway /sidewalk
人行漫步道: promenade
特色入口:entry feature
石景广场: rockery plaza