各个学科名字的英文单词 篇一
In today's globalized world, understanding and being able to communicate in English is becoming increasingly important. This is especially true for students who are pursuing higher education in various fields. Whether it is science, humanities, or social sciences, each discipline has its own unique vocabulary in English. In this article, we will explore some common English words used in different academic subjects.
Let's start with the field of science. Science encompasses various branches such as physics, chemistry, biology, and astronomy. In physics, words like "force," "energy," and "motion" are commonly used. Chemistry, on the other hand, includes terms like "element," "molecule," and "reaction." In biology, you will come across words like "cell," "organism," and "evolution." Lastly, astronomy deals with words such as "galaxy," "planet," and "star."
Moving on to the humanities, subjects like literature, history, and philosophy have their own specialized vocabulary. In literature, you will encounter words like "symbolism," "metaphor," and "characterization." History, on the other hand, includes terms such as "empire," "revolution," and "colonization." Philosophy, being a subject of deep contemplation, uses words like "ethics," "logic," and "metaphysics."
Social sciences also have their own distinct vocabulary. Psychology, sociology, and economics are just a few examples of social science disciplines. In psychology, you will come across words like "consciousness," "perception," and "behavior." Sociology focuses on terms such as "society," "culture," and "inequality." Economics, on the other hand, uses words like "supply," "demand," and "market."
As we can see, each academic subject has its own set of specialized vocabulary in English. Mastering these words is crucial for students to excel in their respective fields of study. Not only does it enable effective communication, but it also allows students to understand and engage with the literature and research in their chosen disciplines.
To conclude, learning the English words associated with different academic subjects is essential for students pursuing higher education. Whether it is science, humanities, or social sciences, each field has its own unique vocabulary. By familiarizing themselves with these words, students can enhance their understanding and excel in their chosen disciplines.
各个学科名字的英文单词 篇二
In today's interconnected world, fluency in English is of utmost importance, particularly for students studying various academic subjects. English is the lingua franca of the global academic community, and being able to comprehend and express ideas in English is crucial for success. In this article, we will explore the English vocabulary associated with different academic subjects.
Let's begin with the field of mathematics. Mathematics is a universal language, and its English vocabulary is widely used across different countries and cultures. Common mathematical terms include "addition," "subtraction," "multiplication," and "division." Other important words in this subject are "equation," "variable," "graph," and "theorem."
Moving on to the field of computer science, which is becoming increasingly relevant in our digital age. English words commonly used in computer science include "algorithm," "programming," "software," and "hardware." Other terms that are frequently used in this field are "data," "database," "network," and "cybersecurity."
Now, let's explore the vocabulary of the field of engineering. Engineering is a broad field that encompasses various branches such as civil engineering, mechanical engineering, and electrical engineering. Some common words in engineering include "design," "structure," "mechanism," and "system." Other important terms are "efficiency," "sustainability," "innovation," and "prototype."
Moving on to the field of arts, which includes subjects such as painting, sculpture, and music. In the realm of visual arts, words like "color," "composition," "perspective," and "texture" are commonly used. In music, terms such as "melody," "harmony," "rhythm," and "tempo" are frequently encountered. Additionally, in the field of theater, words like "act," "scene," "dialogue," and "costume" are common.
Lastly, let's explore the vocabulary of the field of medicine. Medicine is a specialized field that requires precise understanding and communication. Common medical terms in English include "diagnosis," "treatment," "symptom," and "patient." Other important words are "disease," "surgery," "pharmacy," and "healthcare."
In conclusion, English is the language of academia, and understanding the vocabulary associated with different academic subjects is essential for students. Whether it is mathematics, computer science, engineering, arts, or medicine, each field has its own unique set of English words. By familiarizing themselves with these words, students can enhance their comprehension and effectively communicate their ideas in the global academic community.
各个学科名字的英文单词 篇三
各个学科名字的英文单词
每一门学科的名字都有属于它的英文单词,为此百分网小编为大家带来各个学科名字的英文单词。
学科名的英文单词
Chinese 语文
English 英语
Japanese 日语
history 历史
mathematics 数学
physical education 体育
algebra 代数
geometry 几何
geography 地理
biology 生物
chemistry 化学
physics 物理
literature 文学
psychology 心理学
sociology 社会学
philosophy 哲学
engineering 工程学
mechanical engineering 机械工程学
electronics 电子学
medicine 医学
social science 社会学
agriculture 农学
astronomy 天文学
economics 经济学
politics 政治学
biochemistry 生物化学
anthropology 人类学
linguistics 语言学
accounting 会计学
law 法学
metallurgy 冶金学
finance 财政学,金融学
journalism 新闻学
civil engineering 土木工程学
architecture 建筑学
business administration 工商管理学
chemical engineering 化学工程学
botany 植物学
学科的英文例句
计算机科学目前已是一门成熟的.学科。
Computer science is now a fully-fledged academic subject.
他熟悉这一学科。
He is at home with this subject.
她已全面掌握了这一学科。
She has a comprehensive grasp of the subject.
但愿我能精通这门学科就好了。
I wish I could be a master of this subject.
她的讲座将该学科的新发展全部包罗在内。
Her lecture took in all the recent developments in the subject.
简单的英文短文欣赏
What would you do if you failed? Many people may choose to give up. However, the surest way to success is to keep your direction and stick to your goal.
On your way to success, you must keep your direction. It is just like a lamp, guiding you in darkness and helping you overcome obstacles on your way. Otherwise, you will easily get lost or hesitate to go ahead.
Direction means objectives. You can get nowhere without an objective in life.
You can try to write your objective on paper and make some plans to achieve it. In this way, you will know how to arrange your time and to spend your time properly. And you should also have a belief that you are sure to succeed as long as you keep your direction all the time.
中文学科、专业名称 英文学科、专业名称
哲学 Philosophy
哲学 Philosophy
马克思主义哲学 Philosophy of Marxism
中国哲学 Chinese Philosophy
外国哲学 Foreign Philosophies
逻辑学 Logic
伦理学 Ethics
美学 Aesthetics
宗教学 Science of Religion
科学技术哲学 Philosophy of Science and Technology
西方经济学 Western Economics
世界经济 World Economics
人口、资源与环境经济学 Population, Resources and Environmental Economics
应用经济学 Applied Economics
国民经济学 National Economics
经济学 Economics
理论经济学 Theoretical Economics
政治经济学 Political Economy
经济思想史 History of Economic Thought
经济史 History of Economic
区域经济学 Regional Economics
财政学(含税收学) Public Finance (including Taxation)
金融学(含保险学) Finance (including Insurance)
产业经济学 Industrial Economics
国际贸易学 International Trade
劳动经济学 Labor Economics
统计学 Statistics
数量经济学 Quantitative Economics
中文学科、专业名称 英文学科、专业名称
国防经济学 National Defense Economics
法学 Law
法学 Science of Law
法学理论 Jurisprudence
法律史 Legal History
宪法学与行政法学 Constitutional Law and Administrative Law
刑法学 Criminal Jurisprudence
民商法学(含劳动法学、社会保障法学) Civil Law and Commercial Law (including Science of Labour Law and Science of Social Security Law )
诉讼法学 Science of Procedure Laws
经济法学 Science of Economic Law
环境与资源保护法学 Science of Environment and Natural Resources Protection Law
国际法学(含国际公法学、国际私法学、国际经济法学、) International law (including International Public law, International Private Law and International Economic Law)
军事法学 Science of Military Law
政治学 Political Science
政治学理论 Political Theory
中外政治制度 Chinese and Foreign Political Institution
科学社会主义与国际共产主义运动 Scientific Socialism and International
Communist Movement
中共党史(含党的学说与党的建设) History of the Communist Party of China
(including the Doctrine of China Party and Party Building)
马克思主义理论与思想政治教育Education of Marxist Theory and Education in Ideology and Politics
国际政治学 International Politics
国际关系学 International Relations
外交学 Diplomacy
社会学 Sociology
社会学 Sociology
人口学 Demography
人类学 Anthropology
民俗学(含中国民间文学) Folklore (including Chinese Folk Literature)
民族学 Ethnology
民族学 Ethnology
马克思主义民族理论与政策 Marxist Ethnic Theory and Policy
中国少数民族经济 Chinese Ethnic Economics
中国少数民族史 Chinese Ethnic History
中国少数民族艺术 Chinese Ethnic Art
教育学 Education
教育学 Education Science
教育学原理 Educational Principle
课程与教学论 Curriculum and Teaching Methodology
教育史 History of Education
比较教育学 Comparative Education
学前教育学 Pre-school Education
高等教育学 Higher Education
成人教育学 Adult Education
职业技术教育学 Vocational and Technical Education
特殊教育学 Special Education
教育技术学 Education Technology
心理学 Psychology
基础心理学 Basic Psychology
发展与心理学 Developmental and Educational Psychology
应用心理学 Applied Psychology
体育学 Science of Physical Culture and
Sports体育人文社会学 Humane and Sociological Science of Sports
运动人体科学 Human Movement Science
体育教育训练学 Theory of Sports Pedagogy and Training
民族传统体育学 Science of Ethnic Traditional Sports
文学 Literature
中国语言文学 Chinese Literature
文艺学 Theory of Literature and Art
语言学及应用语言学 Linguistics and Applied Linguistics
汉语言文字学 Chinese Philology
中国古典文献学 Study of Chinese Classical Text
中国古代文学 Ancient Chinese Literature
中国现当代文学 Modern and Contemporary Chinese Literature
中国少数民族语言文学 Chinese Ethnic Language and
Literature
比较文学与世界文学 Comparative Literature and World Literature
外国语言文学 Foreign Languages and Literatures
英语语言文学 English Language and Literature
俄语语言文学 Russian Language and Literature
法语语言文学 French Language and Literature
德语语言文学 German Language and Literature
日语语言文学 Japanese Language and Literature
印度语言文学 Indian Language and Literature
西班牙语语言文学 Spanish Language and Literature
阿拉伯语语言文学 Arabic Language and Literature
欧洲语言文学 European Language and Literature
亚非语言文学 Asian-African Language and Literature
外国语言学及应用语言学 Linguistics and Applied Linguistics in
Foreign Languages
新闻传播学 Journalism and Communication
新闻学 Journalism
传播学 Communication
艺术学 Art
艺术学 Art Theory
音乐学 Music
美术学 Fine Arts
设计艺术学 Artistic Design
戏剧戏曲学 Theater and Chinese Traditional Opera
电影学 Film
广播电视艺术学 Radio and television Art
舞蹈学 Dance
历史学 History
历史学 History
史学理论及史学史 Historical Theories and History of Historical Science
考古学及博物馆学 Archaeology and Museology
历史地理学 Historical Geography
历史文献学(含敦煌学、古文字学) Studies of Historical Literature (including
Paleography and Studies of Dunhuang)
专门史 History of Particular Subjects
中国古代史 Ancient Chinese History
中国近现代史 Modern and Contemporary Chinese History
世界史 World History
理学 Natural Science
数学 Mathematics
基础数学 Fundamental Mathematics
计算数学 Computational Mathematics
概率论与数理统计 Probability and Mathematical Statistics
应用数学 Applied mathematics
运筹学与控制论 Operational Research and Cybernetics
物理学 Physics
理论物理 Theoretical Physics
粒子物理与原子核物理 Particle Physics and Nuclear Physics
原子与分子物理 Atomic and Molecular Physics
等离子体物理 Plasma Physics
凝聚态物理 Condensed Matter Physics
声学 Acoustics
光学 Optics
无线电物理 Radio Physics
化学 Chemistry
无机化学 Inorganic Chemistry
分析化学 Analytical Chemistry
有机化学 Organic Chemistry
物理化学(含化学物理) Physical Chemistry (including Chemical Physics)
高分子化学与物理 Chemistry and Physics of Polymers
天文学 Astronomy
天体物理 Astrophysics
天体测量与天体力学 Astrometry and Celestial Mechanics
地理学 Geography
自然地理学 Physical Geography
人文地理学 Human Geography
地图学与地理信息系统 Cartography and Geography Information System
大气科学 Atmospheric Sciences
气象学 Meteorology
大气物理学与大气环境 Atmospheric Physics and Atmospheric Environment
海洋科学 Marine Sciences
物理海洋学 Physical Oceanography
海洋化学 Marine Chemistry
海洋生理学 Marine Biology
海洋地质学 Marine Geology
地球物理学 Geophysics
固体地球物理学 Solid Earth Physics
空间物理学 Space Physics
地质学 Geology
矿物学、岩石学、矿床学 Mineralogy, Petrology, Mineral Deposit Geology
地球化学 Geochemistry
古生物学与地层学(含古人类学) Paleontology and Stratigraphy (including
Paleoanthropology)
构造地质学 Structural Geology
第四纪地质学 Quaternary Geology
生物学 Biology
植物学 Botany
动物学 Zoology
生理学 Physiology
水生生物学 Hydrobiology
微生物学 Microbiology
神经生物学 Neurobiology
遗传学 Genetics
发育生物学 Developmental Biology
细胞生物学 Cell Biology
生物化学与分子生物学 Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
生物物理学 Biophysics
生态学 Ecology
系统科学 Systems Science
系统理论 Systems Theory
系统分析与集成 Systems Analysis and Integration
科学技术史 History of Science and Technology
工学 Engineering
力学 Mechanics
一般力学与力学基础 General and Fundamental Mechanics
固体力学 Solid Mechanics
流体力学 Fluid Mechanics
工程力学 Engineering Mechanics
机械工程 Mechanical Engineering
机械制造及其自动化 Mechanical Manufacture and Automation
机械电子工程 Mechatronic Engineering
机械设计与理论 Mechanical Design and Theory
车辆工程 Vehicle Engineering
光学工程 Optical Engineering
仪器科学与技术 Instrument Science and Technology
精密仪器及机械 Precision Instrument and Machinery
测试计量技术及仪器 Measuring and Testing Technologies and Instruments
材料科学与工程 Materials Science and Engineering
材料物理与化学 Materials Physics and Chemistry
材料学 Materialogy
材料加工工程 Materials Processing Engineering
冶金工程 Metallurgical Engineering
冶金物理化学 Physical Chemistry of Metallurgy
钢铁冶金 Ferrous Metallurgy
有色金属冶金 Non-ferrous Metallurgy
动力工程及工程热物理 Power Engineering and Engineering Thermophysics
工程热物理 Engineering Thermophysics
热能工程 Thermal Power Engineering
动力机械及工程 Power Machinery and Engineering
流体机械及工程 Fluid Machinery and Engineering
制冷及低温工程 Refrigeration and Cryogenic Engineering
化工过程机械 Chemical Process Equipment
电气工程 Electrical Engineering
电机与电器 Electric Machines and Electric Apparatus
电力系统及其自动化 Power System and its Automation
高电压与绝缘技术 High Voltage and Insulation Technology
电力电子与电力传动 Power Electronics and Power Drives
电工理论与新技术 Theory and New Technology of Electrical Engineering
电子科学与技术 Electronics Science and Technology
物理电子学 Physical Electronics
电路与系统 Circuits and Systems
微电子学与固体电子学 Microelectronics and Solid State Electronics
电磁场与微波技术 Electromagnetic Field and Microwave Technology
信息与通信工程 Information and Communication Engineering
通信与信息系统 Communication and Information Systems
信号与信息处理 Signal and Information Processing
控制科学与工程 Control Science and Engineering
控制理论与控制工程 Control Theory and Control Engineering
检测技术与自动化装置 Detection Technology and Automatic Equipment
系统工程 Systems Engineering
模式识别与智能系统 Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems
导航、制导与控制 Navigation, Guidance and Control
计算机科学与技术 Computer Science and Technology
计算机软件与理论 Computer Software and Theory
计算机系统结构 Computer Systems Organization
计算机应用技术 Computer Applied Technology