股票的英语单词 篇一
Stock Market Terminology: Understanding the Vocabulary of Stocks
The stock market is a complex and dynamic environment where investors buy and sell shares of publicly traded companies. To navigate this world effectively, it is essential to understand the vocabulary of stocks. In this article, we will explore some key English words and phrases commonly used in the stock market.
1. Stock: Also known as shares or equity, a stock represents ownership in a company. When you buy a stock, you become a partial owner of that particular company.
2. Shareholder: A person who owns one or more shares of a company's stock is known as a shareholder. Shareholders have the right to vote on certain matters related to the company and may receive dividends if the company distributes profits.
3. Dividend: Dividends are a portion of a company's profits that are distributed to shareholders on a regular basis. Dividends are usually paid in cash, but they can also be in the form of additional shares of stock.
4. Bull Market: A bull market refers to a period when stock prices are rising, and investors have an optimistic outlook. During a bull market, the economy is strong, and there is high investor confidence.
5. Bear Market: In contrast to a bull market, a bear market refers to a period when stock prices are falling, and investors have a pessimistic outlook. During a bear market, the economy is weak, and there is low investor confidence.
6. IPO: IPO stands for Initial Public Offering. It is the process by which a private company offers its shares to the public for the first time. This is typically done to raise capital and allow early investors to sell their shares.
7. Blue Chip Stocks: Blue chip stocks are shares of well-established and financially stable companies with a long track record of success. These companies are considered to be reliable investments.
8. Volatility: Volatility refers to the degree of variation in a stock's price over time. Highly volatile stocks experience significant price fluctuations, while low-volatility stocks have more stable prices.
9. Broker: A broker is a person or firm that facilitates the buying and selling of stocks on behalf of investors. Brokers can provide valuable advice and guidance to investors.
10. Portfolio: A portfolio is a collection of investments, including stocks, bonds, and other assets, held by an individual or institution. Diversifying a portfolio is often recommended to reduce risk.
By familiarizing yourself with these key stock market terms, you will be better equipped to understand and participate in the exciting world of stock trading. Remember, investing in the stock market involves risks, and it is advisable to seek professional advice before making any investment decisions.
股票的英语单词 篇二
The Role of Stock Market Vocabulary in Financial Literacy
Financial literacy is the ability to understand and use various financial skills, including investing. In today's world, where the stock market plays a significant role in the economy, it is essential to have a good grasp of stock market vocabulary. In this article, we will explore the importance of understanding the English words and phrases related to stocks in achieving financial literacy.
1. Empowering Investors: Understanding stock market vocabulary empowers investors to make informed decisions. When investors are familiar with terms like stock, dividend, and portfolio, they can evaluate investment opportunities more effectively and mitigate potential risks.
2. Effective Communication: Stock market vocabulary serves as a common language for investors, brokers, and financial advisors. Using the correct terminology facilitates clear and efficient communication, allowing investors to express their investment goals and understand the advice they receive.
3. Avoiding Misunderstandings: Misunderstandings can be costly in the stock market. Knowing the precise meanings of terms like bull market and bear market helps investors interpret market trends accurately. This knowledge enables them to make appropriate investment decisions based on the current market conditions.
4. Risk Management: Stock market vocabulary plays a crucial role in understanding and managing investment risks. Terms like volatility and diversification help investors assess the potential risks associated with specific stocks or portfolios. By diversifying their investments, investors can reduce the impact of individual stock price fluctuations.
5. Building Confidence: Acquiring stock market vocabulary enhances an individual's confidence in their financial decision-making abilities. When investors are knowledgeable about terms like IPO and blue chip stocks, they feel more comfortable navigating the stock market and are more likely to engage in long-term investing.
6. Financial Education: Stock market vocabulary is a fundamental component of financial education. By teaching individuals the meanings and uses of stock market terms, we equip them with the knowledge necessary to make informed financial decisions. This education empowers individuals to take control of their financial futures.
7. Lifelong Learning: The stock market is a dynamic environment that constantly evolves. Understanding stock market vocabulary is not a one-time task but rather a lifelong learning process. As investors continue to educate themselves about new terms and trends, they can adapt their investment strategies accordingly.
In conclusion, understanding stock market vocabulary is essential for achieving financial literacy. It empowers investors, facilitates effective communication, avoids misunderstandings, helps manage risks, builds confidence, and promotes ongoing financial education. By continuously expanding their knowledge of stock market terminology, individuals can become more informed and successful investors in the ever-changing world of finance.
股票的英语单词 篇三
有关股票的英语单词
引导语:股票是股份公司资本的构成部分,可以转让、买卖,是资本市场的.主要长期信用工具,但不能要求公司返还其出资。以下是百分网小编分享给大家的有关股票的英语单词,欢迎阅读!
1、the characteristic of legal right合法权力性
2、shareholders’ congress股东大会
3、members of the board of directors董事会成员
4、negotiable securities有价证券
5、share interest(pidend)股息
6、bonus红利
7、shareholder股东
8、periodical revenue定期收入
9、pledge抵押品
10、the characteristic of universal circulation普遍流通性
11、the characteristic of monetary speculation金融投机性
12、the price of stock股票价格
13、the characteristic of investment risk投资冒险性
14、issue stocks发行股票
15、subscribe stocks认购股票
16、securities exchange证券交易所
17、investor投资者
18、stockbroker经纪人
19、securities company证券公司
20、to raise funds for the enterprise 为企业筹集资金
21、to be conducive to the decentralization of proprietary rights 有助于所有权的分散
22、to provide a means of equal distribution of social wealth 提供一种平等分配社会财富的手段
23、to promote the long-term investment of international funds 促进国际资金的长期投资
24、to accelerate the turnover of international capital 加速各国之间资金的周转
25、to further the advancement of world economy and international trade 促进世界经济和国际贸易的发展
26、to coordinate international relations 协调国际经济关系
27、executive director of board 执行董事
28、concurrent director of board 兼职董事
29、chairman of the board of directors (general director) 董事主席(董事长)
30、director manager 董事经理
31、permanent director of board 永久董事
32、acting director of board代理董事
33、ordinary shares (common stock) 普通股
34、merit-based shares 优绩股
35、developmental shares 成长股
36、speculative shares 投机股
37、preference shares 优先股
38、accumulative preference shares 累积优先股
39、non- accumulative preference shares非累积优先股
40、transferable preference shares 可调换优先股
41、accumulative- transferable preference shares 累积调换优先股
42、substantial shares 实质股
43、craze shares热门股
44、the par value of shares 股票面值
45、the net value of shares股票净值
46、the market value of shares 股票市值
47、the sum of shares 股份总数
48、the money paid for shares 股金
49、the serial number of shares 股票编号
50、open an account with the stockbroker 开户
51、completion of a business transaction 交割
52、transferring ownership 过户
53、liquidation of stocks 股票的清算
54、crisscross deal 交叉交易
55、selective shares deal 股票选择交易
56、date declare 宣布日
57、date of record 股权登记日
58、date payable 派息日
59、superior shares 优良股
60、buying up 多头
61、short sales (short position) 空头
62、bull market 牛市
63、bear market 熊市
64、opening price 开盘价
65、closing price收盘价
66、suspension of business in case of skyrocketing of stock prices 涨停板
67、suspension of business in case of slump of stock prices 跌停板
68、settlement and compensation 清偿
69、spot transaction (over-the-counter deal) 现货交易
70、credit deal 信用交易
71、forward business (future trades) 期货交易
72、investment trust company 投资信托公司
73、petty investors with limited means 小户投资者
74、principal quotation 主要行情
75、secondary quotation 次要行情
76、routine quotation (blackboard quotation) 日常行情(黑板行情)
77、reasonable quotation 合理行情
78、irrational quotation不合理行情
79、wavering quotation with undercurrent 隐含暗流的徘徊行情